Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28444062›Full record

Observational studyArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2017

Prognostic Value of Coronary Flow Reserve Obtained on Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography and its Correlation with Target Heart Rate.

José Sebastião de Abreu, Eduardo Arrais Rocha, Isadora Sucupira Machado, Isabelle O Parahyba, Thais Brito Rocha, Fernando José Villar Nogueira Paes, Tereza Cristina Pinheiro Diogenes, Marília Esther Benevides de Abreu, Ana Gardenia Liberato Ponte Farias, Marcia Maria Carneiro and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Guideline on Stress Echocardiography - 2026.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

José Sebastião de AbreuClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Eduardo Arrais RochaClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Isadora Sucupira MachadoHospital Prontocárdio, Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Isabelle O ParahybaHospital Prontocárdio, Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Thais Brito RochaHospital Prontocárdio, Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Fernando José Villar Nogueira PaesClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Tereza Cristina Pinheiro DiogenesClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Marília Esther Benevides de AbreuClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Ana Gardenia Liberato Ponte FariasHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
Marcia Maria CarneiroHospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.
José Nogueira PaesClínica Clinicárdio, de Fortaleza, CE - Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: Normal coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) (≥ 2) obtained in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) from transthoracic echocardiography is associated with a good prognosis, but there is no study correlating CFVR with submaximal target heart rate (HR).

objective: To evaluate the prognostic value of CFVR obtained in the LAD of patients with preserved (>50%) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) who completed a dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE), considering target HR.

methods: Prospective study of patients with preserved LVEF and CFVR obtained in the LAD who completed DSE. In Group I (GI = 31), normal CFVR was obtained before achieving target HR, and, in Group II (GII = 28), after that. Group III (G III=24) reached target HR, but CFVR was abnormal. Death, acute coronary insufficiency, coronary intervention, coronary angiography without further intervention, and hospitalization were considered events.

results: In 28 ± 4 months, there were 18 (21.6%) events: 6% (2/31) in GI, 18% (5/28) in GII, and 46% (11/24) in GIII. There were 4 (4.8%) deaths, 6 (7.2%) coronary interventions and 8 (9.6%) coronary angiographies without further intervention. In event-free survival by regression analysis, GIII had more events than GI (p < 0.001) and GII (p < 0.045), with no difference between GI and GII (p = 0.160). After adjustment, the only difference was between GIII and GI (p = 0.012).

conclusion: In patients with preserved LVEF and who completed their DSE, normal CFVR obtained before achieving target HR was associated with better prognosis. FUNDAMENTO:: A reserva de velocidade de fluxo coronariano (RVFC) adequada (≥ 2) obtida na artéria descendente anterior (ADA) através do ecocardiograma transtorácico associa-se a bom prognóstico, mas não há estudo correlacionando-a com a frequência cardíaca (FC) alvo (submáxima). OBJETIVO:: Avaliar o valor prognóstico da RVFC obtida na ADA de pacientes com fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo (FEVE) preservada (>50%) e ecocardiograma sob estresse com dobutamina (EED) concluído, considerando a FC alvo submáxima. MÉTODOS:: studo prospectivo de pacientes com FEVE preservada e RVFC obtida na ADA durante EED concluído. No Grupo I (GI=31), a RVFC adequada foi obtida antes de se atingir a FC alvo, e no Grupo II (G II=28), após. O Grupo III (G III=24) atingiu a FC alvo, mas a RVFC foi inadequada. Foram considerados eventos: óbito, insuficiência coronariana aguda, intervenção coronariana, coronariografia sem intervenção subsequente e internamento hospitalar. RESULTADOS:: Em 28 ± 4 meses, ocorreram 18 (21,6%) eventos, sendo 6% (2/31) no GI, 18% (5/28) no GII e 46% (11/24) no GIII. Foram 4 (4,8%) óbitos, 6 (7,2%) intervenções coronarianas e 8 (9,6%) coronariografias sem intervenção subsequente. Na sobrevida livre de eventos pela análise de regressão, GIII apresentou mais eventos do que GI (p < 0,001) ou GII (p < 0,045), não havendo diferença entre GI e GII (p = 0,160). Após o ajustamento, foi mantida a diferença apenas entre GIII e GI (p = 0,012). CONCLUSÃO:: Em pacientes com FEVE preservada e EED concluído, a RVFC adequada obtida antes da FC alvo associou-se ao melhor prognóstico.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, StressAgedCoronary Artery DiseaseEchocardiography, Doppler, PulsedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial ContractionMyocardial IschemiaPrognosisProspective StudiesStroke Volume

Identifiers

PMID28444062
PMCPMC5444888

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.