Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28443984›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2017

Antifungal activity of caspofungin in experimental infective endocarditis caused by Candida albicans.

Gerardo Becerra Victorio, Lorena Michele Brennan Bourdon, Leonel García Benavides, Selene G Huerta-Olvera, Arturo Plascencia, José Villanueva, Erika Martinez-Lopez, Iván Isidro Hernández-Cañaveral

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gerardo Becerra VictorioUniversidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Chiapas, Mexico.
Lorena Michele Brennan BourdonComisión para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios del Estado de Jalisco, Guadalajara, Mexico.
Leonel García BenavidesUniversidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Fisiología, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Selene G Huerta-OlveraUniversidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de la Ciénega, Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y de la Vida, Ocotlan, Jalisco, Mexico.
Arturo PlascenciaHospital Civil Fray Antonio Alcalde, Servicio de Infectología Pediátrica, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
José VillanuevaUniversidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Biología Molecular y Genómica, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Erika Martinez-LopezUniversidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Biología Molecular y Genómica, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Iván Isidro Hernández-CañaveralUniversidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Departamento de Microbiología y Patología, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico.
Universidad de Guadalajara · MXAutonomous University of Chiapas · MXHospital Civil de Guadalajara · MXSecretaría de Salud de Jalisco · MXUniversidad de la Ciénega · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfective endocarditis is a disease characterised by heart valve lesions, which exhibit extracellular matrix proteins that act as a physical barrier to prevent the passage of antimicrobial agents. The genus Candida has acquired clinical importance given that it is increasingly being isolated from cases of nosocomial infections.

objectiveTo evaluate the activity of caspofungin compared to that of liposomal amphotericin B against Candida albicans in experimental infective endocarditis.

methodsWistar rats underwent surgical intervention and infection with strains of C. albicans to develop infective endocarditis. Three groups were formed: the first group was treated with caspofungin, the second with liposomal amphotericin B, and the third received a placebo. In vitro sensitivity was first determined to further evaluate the effect of these treatments on a rat experimental model of endocarditis by semiquantitative culture of fibrinous vegetations and histological analysis.

findingsOur semiquantitative culture of growing vegetation showed massive C. albicans colonisation in rats without treatment, whereas rats treated with caspofungin showed significantly reduced colonisation, which was similar to the results obtained with liposomal amphotericin B.

conclusionsThe antifungal activity of caspofungin is similar to that of liposomal amphotericin B in an experimental model of infective endocarditis caused by C. albicans.

Indexed as

Candida albicansAmphotericin BAnimalsAntifungal AgentsCandidiasisCaspofunginDisease Models, AnimalEchinocandinsEndocarditisFemaleLipopeptidesRatsRats, WistarAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptidesliposomal amphotericin B

Identifiers

PMID28443984
PMCPMC5398165
OpenAlexW2601298826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.