Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28443169›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2017

Radiographic Analysis of the Lumbosacral Juncture: Is There a Critical Sacral Angle for Total Disc Replacement?

Rattalerk Arunakul, Melodie Metzger, Linda Kanim, Hyun Bae, Michael Kropf, Rick Delamarter

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rattalerk ArunakulDepartment of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3473-8436
Melodie MetzgerSpine Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8892-7035
Linda KanimSpine Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9008-8103
Hyun BaeSpine Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6386-344X
Michael KropfSpine Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7912-6308
Rick DelamarterSpine Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2124-6769
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USThammasat University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective review of a patient cohort through a prospective study. PURPOSE: To determine whether there are correlations between radiographic measurements, including sacral slope (SS) and pelvic incidence (PI), and self-reported clinical outcomes among single-level L5/S1 ProDisc-L patients. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: The lumbosacral juncture presents unique biomechanical challenges with respect to artificial disc replacement (ADR) because of its orientation and consequential shear loading. Reports of inferior outcomes at L5/S1 compared to those of the outcomes at the levels above, including increased facet joint pain, suggest a relationship with the sacral inclination at L5/S1.

methodsPlain standing lateral radiographs of 71 patients (age, 26-65 years) who underwent ADR at L5/S1 for degenerative disc disease were reviewed. SS and PI were measured based on pretreatment and initial follow-up standing films. Patient's average adjusted self assessments included the Oswestry disability index and visual analog scale for pain 2 years after ADR. Correlation coefficients were computed to evaluate relationships between radiographic parameters and clinical outcomes. Analysis of covariance was used to evaluate multivariate relationships among factors, including radiographic parameters, body mass index (BMI), and clinical outcomes.

resultsSS and PI values were obtained from 71 patients. The average SS was 33.3° and average PI was 39.9°. At the 24-month follow-up, no significant correlations (

conclusionsWe reviewed a large range of SS angles and found no associations between SS, PI, or BMI and clinical outcomes after ADR at L5/S1. These preliminary results demonstrate that ADR provided maintainence of pain relief and functional improvement for a wide range of SS angles, suggesting that steeper angles are not a contraindication for ADR.

Indexed as

Clinical impactLumbosacral slopeTotal disc replacement

Identifiers

PMID28443169
PMCPMC5401839
OpenAlexW2606051244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.