Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28443145›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada

Initial single-centre Canadian experience with 18F-fluoromethylcholine positron emission tomography-computed tomography (18F-FCH PET/CT) for biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer patients initially treated with curative intent.

Simon Gauvin, Yannick Cerantola, Eléonore Haberer, Vincent Pelsser, Stephan Probst, Franck Bladou, Maurice Anidjar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. The Diagnostic Role ofFrontiers in oncology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Role ofMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Feasibility ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simon GauvinDepartment of Radiology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Yannick CerantolaDepartment of Urology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Eléonore HabererDepartment of Radiology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Vincent PelsserDepartment of Radiology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Stephan ProbstDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Franck BladouDepartment of Urology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Maurice AnidjarDepartment of Urology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe sought to determine predictive factors (patient and prostate-specific antigen [PSA] characteristics) for 18F-fluoromethylcholine positron emission tomography-computed tomography (18F-FCH PET/CT) positivity in the context of biochemical recurrence after local treatment of prostate cancer (PCa) with curative intent.

methodsThis is a retrospective study including 60 18F-FCH PET/CT scans of patients with biochemical recurrence after initial radical prostatectomy (RP), external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), or focal high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) with curative intent. The results were compared to findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), bone scan (BS), and histological analysis when available. Univariate analysis was performed to correlate results with patient characteristics.

resultsThirty-eight (63.3%) scans were positive, 17 (28.3%) negative, and 5 (8.3%) equivocal. Of the positive scans, 16 demonstrated local recurrence, 12 regional/distant lymph nodes, five bone metastasis, and five local and distant recurrences. Among the 22 PET/CTs showing metastasis, conventional imaging was performed in 16 patients (72.7%). Of these, it demonstrated the lesion(s) found on PET/CT in eight patients (50.0%), was negative in seven (43.8%), and equivocal in one (6.3%). The trigger PSA (p=0.04), prostate-specific antigen velocity (PSAV) (p=0.03), and prostate-specific antigen doubling time (PSADT) (p=0.046) were significantly different when comparing positive and negative scans. Patients with positive scans were more likely to have received EBRT initially (odds ratio [OR] 11.0, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.2-55.3). A trigger PSA of 2.6 ng/mL had a sensitivity of 84% and specificity of 65% for a positive scan. PET/CT changed the clinical management plan in 17 patients (28.3%).

conclusions18F-FCH PET/CT demonstrates a high detection rate for local and distant recurrences after localized PCa treatment. A trigger PSA above 2.6 ng/mL seems optimal for appropriate patient selection.

Identifiers

PMID28443145
PMCPMC5403679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.