Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28441241›Full record

ArticlePediatric emergency care2019

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in a Pediatric Emergency Department: Epidemiology and Treatment.

Michelle Solomon, Lisa Tuchman, Katie Hayes, Gia Badolato, Monika K Goyal

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric emergency care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Brazilian Protocol for Sexually Transmitted infections, 2020: pelvic inflammatory disease.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle Solomon
Lisa Tuchman
Katie HayesThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA.
Gia Badolato
Monika K Goyal
Children's National · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Improvement of STI Detection in Adolescent Emergency Department PatientsK23HD070910 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GOYAL, MONIKA KUMARI · 2012 to 2016
$622k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD070910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMost adolescent cases of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) are diagnosed in the emergency department (ED). An important step to prevent PID-related morbidity among this high-risk population is to quantify prevalence and microbial patterns and identify testing and treatment gaps.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, cross-sectional study of all visits by adolescents to an urban children's ED with an International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, diagnosis of PID in 2012. We used standard descriptive statistics to quantify PID diagnoses, sexually transmitted infections (STI) testing, and treatment.

resultsPelvic inflammatory disease was diagnosed in more than 9% of women with a chief complaint of abdominal/pelvic pain. Most diagnosed cases underwent some STI testing, and 40% tested positive. Seventy percent of cases received antibiotics recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

conclusionsThere is a high prevalence of PID among adolescents in the pediatric ED. Rates of STI testing and appropriate treatment reveal gaps in diagnosis and management, representing a lost opportunity for identification and treatment of PID/STIs among high-risk adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansPelvic Inflammatory DiseasePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSexually Transmitted DiseasesTertiary Care CentersTreatment OutcomeUrban Health ServicesYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID28441241
PMCPMC5654707
OpenAlexW2608855076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.