Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28440912›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2017

Performance of in silico tools for the evaluation of p16INK4a (CDKN2A) variants in CAGI.

Marco Carraro, Giovanni Minervini, Manuel Giollo, Yana Bromberg, Emidio Capriotti, Rita Casadio, Roland Dunbrack, Lisa Elefanti, Pietro Fariselli, Carlo Ferrari and 21 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 13 institutions in 6 countries.

Marco CarraroDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giovanni MinerviniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Manuel GiolloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Yana BrombergDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
Emidio CapriottiBioFolD Unit, Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Rita CasadioBiocomputing Group, Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Roland DunbrackInstitute for Cancer Research, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-6667
Lisa ElefantiImmunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Padua, Italy.
Pietro FariselliDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro (PD), Italy.
Carlo FerrariDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Julian GoughDepartment of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Panagiotis KatsonisDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7172-1644
Emanuela LeonardiDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Olivier LichtargeDepartment of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Chiara MeninImmunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Padua, Italy.
Pier Luigi MartelliBioFolD Unit, Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Abhishek NiroulaProtein Structure and Bioinformatics Group, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5904-0635
Lipika R PalInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland.
Susanna RepoEMBL-EBI, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK.
Maria Chiara ScainiImmunology and Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Padua, Italy.
Mauno VihinenProtein Structure and Bioinformatics Group, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Qiong WeiBiocomputing Group, Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Qifang XuBiocomputing Group, Department of Biological, Geological, and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Yuedong YangInstitute for Glycomics and School of Information and Communication Technology, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Yizhou YinInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland.
Jan ZauchaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Huiying ZhaoInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia.
Yaoqi ZhouInstitute for Glycomics and School of Information and Communication Technology, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
Steven E BrennerDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, California.
John MoultInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-2282
Silvio C E TosattoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4525-7793
University of Padua · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITAdvanced Bioscience Laboratories (United States) · USIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITAt Bristol · GBBaylor College of Medicine · USGriffith University · AULund University · SEEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBFox Chase Cancer Center · USQueensland University of Technology · AURutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Functional Determinnats in G Protein-coupled ReceptorsR01GM066099 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LICHTARGE, OLIVIER · 2003 to 2022
$7.5M
Structural Bioinformatics of Proteins and Protein Complexes and Applications to Cancer BiologyR35GM122517 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI ROLAND L DUNBRACK · 2017 to 2026
$6.3M
Center for Critical Assessment of Genome InterpretationU24HG007346 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E, IOANNIDIS, NILAH MONNIER · 2020 to 2025
$3.8M
Bayesian Statistics and Algorithms for Homology ModelingR01GM084453 · NIGMS · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI DUNBRACK, ROLAND L · 2008 to 2016
$2.6M
Component 2 - Resource ProjectU41HG007346 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2015 to 2017
$1.7M
Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation ConferenceR13HG006650 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2011 to 2018
$165k
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G022771/1NHGRI NIH HHS R13 HG006650NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG007346NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG007346NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066099NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084453NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Correct phenotypic interpretation of variants of unknown significance for cancer-associated genes is a diagnostic challenge as genetic screenings gain in popularity in the next-generation sequencing era. The Critical Assessment of Genome Interpretation (CAGI) experiment aims to test and define the state of the art of genotype-phenotype interpretation. Here, we present the assessment of the CAGI p16INK4a challenge. Participants were asked to predict the effect on cellular proliferation of 10 variants for the p16INK4a tumor suppressor, a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor encoded by the CDKN2A gene. Twenty-two pathogenicity predictors were assessed with a variety of accuracy measures for reliability in a medical context. Different assessment measures were combined in an overall ranking to provide more robust results. The R scripts used for assessment are publicly available from a GitHub repository for future use in similar assessment exercises. Despite a limited test-set size, our findings show a variety of results, with some methods performing significantly better. Methods combining different strategies frequently outperform simpler approaches. The best predictor, Yang&Zhou lab, uses a machine learning method combining an empirical energy function measuring protein stability with an evolutionary conservation term. The p16INK4a challenge highlights how subtle structural effects can neutralize otherwise deleterious variants.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationComputational BiologyComputer SimulationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18Databases, GeneticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMachine LearningProtein StabilityCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p18bioinformatics toolsCAGI experimentcancerpathogenicity predictorsvariant interpretation

Identifiers

PMID28440912
PMCPMC5561474
OpenAlexW2609764655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.