Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28439629›Full record

Trial reportInternational orthopaedics2017

Transitioning to the direct anterior approach in total hip arthroplasty. Is it a true muscle sparing approach when performed by a low volume hip replacement surgeon?

Dan-Viorel Nistor, Sergiu Caterev, Sorana-Daniela Bolboacă, Dan Cosma, Dan Osvald Gheorghe Lucaciu, Adrian Todor

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International orthopaedics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. [Advances in study of surgical approaches and MRI evaluation of total hip arthroplasty].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
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  20. Surgical Approaches in Total Hip Arthroplasty.Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dan-Viorel NistorDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Paediatric Orthopaedics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 47 Traian Mosoiu street, Cluj-Napoca, 400132, Romania. dan.nistor@umfcluj.ro.
Sergiu CaterevDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Paediatric Orthopaedics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 47 Traian Mosoiu street, Cluj-Napoca, 400132, Romania.
Sorana-Daniela BolboacăDepartment of Medical Informatics and Biostatistics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Dan CosmaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Paediatric Orthopaedics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 47 Traian Mosoiu street, Cluj-Napoca, 400132, Romania.
Dan Osvald Gheorghe LucaciuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Paediatric Orthopaedics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 47 Traian Mosoiu street, Cluj-Napoca, 400132, Romania.
Adrian TodorDepartment of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Paediatric Orthopaedics, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 47 Traian Mosoiu street, Cluj-Napoca, 400132, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe conducted this study to establish if the transition from a lateral approach (LA) to the direct anterior approach (DAA) for a low volume hip arthroplasty surgeon during the steep learning curve can be performed maintaining the muscle sparing approach of the DAA without increasing the complication rates.

methodsIn this controlled, prospective, randomized clinical study we investigated 70 patients (35 DAA, 35 LA) with similar demographics that underwent a total hip arthroplasty. Assessment of the two approaches consisted of determining the invasiveness through serum markers for muscle damage (i.e. myoglobin, creatine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase), the operative parameters such as post-operative pain and rescue medication consumption, the component positioning and complication rates.

resultsPost-operative myoglobin levels were higher (p < 0.001) in the LA group (326.42 ± 84.91 ng/mL) as compared to the DAA group (242.80 ± 71.03 ng/mL), but with no differences regarding other biomarkers for muscle damage. Pain levels were overall lower in the DAA group, with a statistical and clinical difference during surgery day (p < 0.001) associated with lower (p < 0.001) rescue medication consumption (median 1 (1; 3) mg morphine vs. 3 (2; 4) mg morphine). Most patients in the LA group reported chronic post-operative pain throughout all three evaluated months, while the majority of patients in the DAA group reported no pain after week six. Component positioning did not differ significantly between groups and neither did complication rates.

conclusionThe DAA can be transitioned from the LA safely, without higher complication rates while maintaining its muscle spearing advantages when performed by a low volume hip arthroplasty surgeon.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBiomarkersCreatine KinaseFemaleHip JointHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMyoglobinOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPostoperative PainProspective StudiesBiomarkersCreatine KinaseL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMyoglobinDirect anterior approachLateral approachLearning curveLow-volume surgeonTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.