Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28438924›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2017

Effects on the QT Interval of a Gatifloxacin-Containing Regimen versus Standard Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.

Piero L Olliaro, Corinne Merle, Thuli Mthiyane, Boubacar Bah, Ferdinand Kassa, Evans Amukoye, Alimatou N Diaye, Christian Perronne, Christian Lienhardt, Helen McIlleron and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Artificial intelligence-derived 3-Way Concentration-dependent Antagonism of Gatifloxacin, Pyrazinamide, and Rifampicin During Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Gatifloxacin Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics-based Optimal Dosing for Pulmonary and Meningeal Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Piero L OlliaroSpecial Programme on Research and Training in Tropical Disease (WHO/TDR), Geneva, Switzerland olliarop@who.int.
Corinne MerleSpecial Programme on Research and Training in Tropical Disease (WHO/TDR), Geneva, Switzerland.
Thuli MthiyaneMedical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.
Boubacar BahService de Pneumo-phtisiologie, Hôpital Ignace Deen, Conakry, Guinea.
Ferdinand KassaCentre National Hospitalier de Pneumo-phtisiologie, Cotonou, Benin.
Evans AmukoyeKenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Alimatou N DiayeProgramme National de Lutte contre la Tuberculose, Dakar, Senegal.
Christian PerronneHopitaux Universitaires Paris Ile-de-France Ouest, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Paris, Paris, France.
Christian LienhardtInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement, Marseille, France.
Helen McIlleronDivision of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Katherine FieldingLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBWorld Health Organization · CHHôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Ouest · FRIgnace Deen Hospital · GNKenya Medical Research Institute · KESouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects on ventricular repolarization-recorded on the electrocardiogram (ECG) as lengthening of the QT interval-of acute tuberculosis and those of standard and alternative antituberculosis regimens are underdocumented. A correction factor (QTc) is introduced to make the QT independent of the heart rate, translating into the slope of the regression line between QT and heart rate being close to zero. ECGs were performed predosing and 1 to 5 h postdosing (month 1, month 2, and end of treatment) around drugs' peak concentration time in tuberculosis patients treated with either the standard 6-month treatment (rifampin and isoniazid for 6 months and pyrazinamide and ethambutol for 2 months; "control") or a test regimen with gatifloxacin, rifampin, and isoniazid given for 4 months (pyrazinamide for the first 2 months) as part of the OFLOTUB study, a randomized controlled trial conducted in five African countries. Drug levels were measured at steady state (month 1) in a subset of patients. We compared treatment effects on the QTc and modeled the effect of individual drugs' maximum concentrations of drug in serum (

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntitubercular AgentsBody TemperatureEthambutolFemaleFluoroquinolonesGatifloxacinHeart RateHumansIsoniazidMaleMiddle AgedPyrazinamideRifampinAntitubercular AgentsEthambutolFluoroquinolonesGatifloxacinIsoniazidPyrazinamideRifampincardiotoxicityfluoroquinolonesgatifloxacinMycobacterium tuberculosisQT interval

Identifiers

PMID28438924
PMCPMC5487672
OpenAlexW2608809793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.