Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28437428›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Prevalence of alcohol use disorders among under- and post-graduate healthcare students in Italy.

Monica Lamberti, Francesco Napolitano, Paola Napolitano, Antonio Arnese, Vincenzo Crispino, Gianclaudio Panariello, Gabriella Di Giuseppe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Initiation of tobacco use during the pandemic: risk factors in the Brazilian context.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Toxic Habits and Well-Being Measures in Spanish Healthcare University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Alcohol Use during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Survey among Healthcare and Office Workers in Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Use of Health Services in Spanish University Students: UniHcos Project.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Alcohol-Related Behaviour in Freshmen University Students in Sardinia, Italy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Determinants of Alcohol Consumption among Medical Students: Results from POLLEK Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica LambertiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Occupational Medicine, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Francesco NapolitanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Paola NapolitanoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Antonio ArneseDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo CrispinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Occupational Medicine, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Gianclaudio PanarielloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Occupational Medicine, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Gabriella Di GiuseppeDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Hygiene, School of Medicine, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A cross-sectional study was carried out on 641 medical students, 359 students attending a degree course in the healthcare professions, and 500 resident physicians, all undergoing health surveillance at the ambulatory of the Division of Occupational Medicine, Second University of Naples, Italy. 76.1% of the participants drank alcohol, with 85.5% of medical students, 77.4% of resident physicians, and 63% of healthcare-professions students reporting regular alcohol use. In the whole sample, the mean Audit-C score was 1.6 for men and 1.1 for women; only 5.5% of men and 7.1% of women had a hazardous alcohol consumption with an Audit-C score of respectively ≥4 and ≥3. Multivariate regression modeling revealed that regular alcohol use was more likely in individuals who were men, were younger, had a lower body-mass index, were active smokers, were habitual coffee drinkers, and who were resident physicians or medical students rather than healthcare-professions students. This finding identifies a need to assess alcohol use in medical-profession workers in order to identify risky behavior early on and to carry out rapidly effective preventive and curative interventions.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInternship and ResidencyItalyMalePrevalenceRisk-TakingStudents, MedicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28437428
PMCPMC5402935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.