Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28436479›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Effects of Chinese Medicine as Adjunct Medication for Adjuvant Chemotherapy Treatments of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.

Lijing Jiao, Changsheng Dong, Jiaxiang Liu, Zhiwei Chen, Lei Zhang, Jianfang Xu, Xiaoyong Shen, Jiaming Che, Yi Yang, Hai Huang and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of Shengmai injection add-on therapy to chemotherapy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Active Ingredients from Chinese Medicine for Combination Cancer Therapy.International journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Cancer chemoprevention with PV-1, a novelFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Toxic medicine used in Traditional Chinese Medicine for cancer treatment: are ion channels involved?Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Lijing JiaoDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Changsheng DongDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jiaxiang LiuDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhiwei ChenLung Tumor Clinical Medical Center, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Thoracic surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Jianfang XuDepartmentof Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Xiaoyong ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Huadong Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Jiaming CheDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Hai HuangDepartment of Pneumology, Changzheng Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Hegen LiDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jianli SunDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yi JiangDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhujun MaoDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Peiqi ChenTumor Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yabin GongTumor Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Xiaolin JinTumor Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ling XuDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNLonghua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHuadong Hospital · CNRuijin Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNShanghai Chest Hospital · CNShanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNShanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CNTongji University · CNYueyang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as a combination medication with adjuvant chemotherapy on postoperative early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. The 314 patients with completely resected stage IB, II or IIIA cancers were assigned into vinorelbine plus cisplatin/carboplatin (NP/NC) (control, n = 158) and NP/NC with additional TCM (intervention, n = 156) groups. The primary endpoint was QOL scores; secondary endpoints were the toxicity and safety of the regimens. The NP/NC regimen caused mild (grade 1 or 2) non-hematologic toxic effects in the patients comprising vomiting (43.6%), fatigue (36.9%), pain (23%), dry mouth (27.6%) and diarrhea (7.9%). The incidence of adverse events was significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (0.57% vs 4.02%, P = 0.037). Transient severe (grade 3 or 4) hematological toxic effects occurred less often (hemoglobin reduction (11.9 vs 22.5 percent) and total bilirubin increased (to 42.1 vs 46.2%) in the intervention compared to the control group during the 2nd chemotherapy cycle. When combined with adjuvant chemotherapy, TCM led to partial relief of symptoms in addition to a reduction of side-effects and adverse events caused by the NP/NC regimens.

Indexed as

Medicine, Chinese TraditionalQuality of LifeAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedVinblastineCarboplatinCisplatinVinblastine

Identifiers

PMID28436479
PMCPMC5402288
OpenAlexW2607896670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.