Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28436449›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Metabolism dysregulation induces a specific lipid signature of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in patients.

Franck Chiappini, Audrey Coilly, Hanane Kadar, Philippe Gual, Albert Tran, Christophe Desterke, Didier Samuel, Jean-Charles Duclos-Vallée, David Touboul, Justine Bertrand-Michel and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Disruption of Hepatic Insulin Signaling Causes Phospholipid Dysregulation in Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Franck ChiappiniInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Audrey CoillyInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Hanane KadarInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91198 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.
Philippe GualInserm, Unité 1065, Nice, F-06204, France.
Albert TranInserm, Unité 1065, Nice, F-06204, France.
Christophe DesterkeInserm, US33, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Didier SamuelInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Jean-Charles Duclos-ValléeInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
David TouboulInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91198 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.
Justine Bertrand-MichelMetaToul-Lipidomic Facility, MetaboHUB, Inserm UMR1048, Toulouse, F-31432, France.
Alain BrunelleInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91198 Gif-Sur-Yvette, France.
Catherine GuettierInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
François Le NaourInserm, Unité 1193, Villejuif, F-94800, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles · FRLaboratoire d'études sur les monothéismes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a condition which can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Markers for NASH diagnosis are still lacking. We performed a comprehensive lipidomic analysis on human liver biopsies including normal liver, nonalcoholic fatty liver and NASH. Random forests-based machine learning approach allowed characterizing a signature of 32 lipids discriminating NASH with 100% sensitivity and specificity. Furthermore, we validated this signature in an independent group of NASH patients. Then, metabolism dysregulations were investigated in both patients and murine models. Alterations of elongase and desaturase activities were observed along the fatty acid synthesis pathway. The decreased activity of the desaturase FADS1 appeared as a bottleneck, leading upstream to an accumulation of fatty acids and downstream to a deficiency of long-chain fatty acids resulting to impaired phospholipid synthesis. In NASH, mass spectrometry imaging on tissue section revealed the spreading into the hepatic parenchyma of selectively accumulated fatty acids. Such lipids constituted a highly toxic mixture to human hepatocytes. In conclusion, this study characterized a specific and sensitive lipid signature of NASH and positioned FADS1 as a significant player in accumulating toxic lipids during NASH progression.

Indexed as

AcetyltransferasesAdultAnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCells, CulturedDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseDisease ProgressionFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesFatty AcidsFemaleHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsAcetyltransferasesDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFADS1 protein, humanFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesFatty AcidsLipids

Identifiers

PMID28436449
PMCPMC5402394
OpenAlexW2609371482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.