Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28435916›Full record

ArticleJournal of spine surgery (Hong Kong)2017

Feasibility of endoscopic discectomy by inter laminar approach at a high volume tertiary public hospital in a developing country.

Shardul Madhav Soman, Jayprakash Vrajlal Modi, Jimmy Chokshi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of spine surgery (Hong Kong), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lumbar Disc Herniation.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shardul Madhav SomanGovernment Spine Institute and Paraplegia Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Jayprakash Vrajlal ModiDepartment of Orthopaedics, B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Jimmy ChokshiGovernment Spine Institute and Paraplegia Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Stavya Spine Hospital & Research Institute · INB.J. Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical treatment for lumbar disc herniation consists of discectomy performed either open or minimally invasive techniques. Endoscopic discectomy using the tubular retractor is been increasingly used as it gives advantage of smaller incision, less tissue injury and faster recovery. The aim of this study was to check its feasibility and learning curve at a tertiary public sector hospital with a large volume load (more than 50 spine surgeries per month) with treatment provided free of cost.

methodsEighty patients underwent endoscopic discectomy using tubular retractor were prospectively followed for a period of 12 months. All patients included were having disc herniation at a single level after appropriate conservative trial of 6 weeks. Patients with segmental instability or previous spine surgery were excluded. All were operated by a single senior orthopaedic surgeon. Duration of surgery, blood loss, and day of mobilization, complications and duration of hospitalisation were noted. VAS for pain, Oswestry Disability Index, SF 12 and modified MacNab criteria were used to assess the functional outcome.

resultsMean age of patients was 34.9 years (range 17 to 72 years) with sex ratio of 2.6:1. The mean VAS score improved from 8 to 1.1, Oswestry Disability Index from 52 to 20 and SF 12 scores (MCS/PCS) from 34/43 to 49.2/56. According to modified MacNab criteria there were 77.5% excellent, 13.75% good, 7.5% fair and 1.25% poor cases. Average surgical duration was 48.75 min and blood loss was 32.13 mL. There were 3 dural tears, 1 infection, 2 recurrences and 1 sensory radiculopathy.

conclusionsEndoscopic discectomy using tubular retractor has a potential to become a gold standard in catering this patient groups. It has great feasibility and shows equivalent results to all other techniques with lesser learning curve being an added advantage.

Indexed as

decompressionendoscopeLumbar spinal stenosismultilevel

Identifiers

PMID28435916
PMCPMC5386894
OpenAlexW2602208364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.