Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28434655›Full record

ReviewBiological psychiatry2018

Apolipoprotein E, Receptors, and Modulation of Alzheimer's Disease.

Na Zhao, Chia-Chen Liu, Wenhui Qiao, Guojun Bu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 231 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
231citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

231 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 357 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Lipid Alteration in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Amyloid-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

171 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Na ZhaoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Chia-Chen LiuDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Wenhui QiaoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Guojun BuDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China. Electronic address: bu.guojun@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USJacksonville College · US

Funding

THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Viral Vectors CoreP01NS074969 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2012 to 2021
$13.0M
Integrative translational discovery of vascular risk factors in aging and dementiaRF1AG051504 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN, ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER · 2015 to 2019
$9.8M
ApoE Receptor Pathways to Intraneuronal AbetaR01AG027924 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LI, YONGHE · 2006 to 2021
$3.7M
BRAIN LIPID METABOLISM, DENDRITES AND SYNAPSES IN AGING AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG035355 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2010 to 2019
$3.1M
ApoE isoform-specific therapy for Alzheimer diseaseRF1AG046205 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ZHAO, NA · 2019 to 2019
$3.1M
ApoE pathway in cerebrovascular Aβ clearance in Alzheimer’s diseaseR37AG027924 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2017 to 2020
$2.4M
ApoE isoform-specific therapy for Alzheimer diseaseR01AG046205 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI BU, GUOJUN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027924NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035355NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046205NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG046205NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051504NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS074969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a lipid carrier in both the peripheral and the central nervous systems. Lipid-loaded apoE lipoprotein particles bind to several cell surface receptors to support membrane homeostasis and injury repair in the brain. Considering prevalence and relative risk magnitude, the ε4 allele of the APOE gene is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). ApoE4 contributes to AD pathogenesis by modulating multiple pathways, including but not limited to the metabolism, aggregation, and toxicity of amyloid-β peptide, tauopathy, synaptic plasticity, lipid transport, glucose metabolism, mitochondrial function, vascular integrity, and neuroinflammation. Emerging knowledge on apoE-related pathways in the pathophysiology of AD presents new opportunities for AD therapy. We describe the biochemical and biological features of apoE and apoE receptors in the central nervous system. We also discuss the evidence and mechanisms addressing differential effects of apoE isoforms and the role of apoE receptors in AD pathogenesis, with a particular emphasis on the clinical and preclinical studies related to amyloid-β pathology. Finally, we summarize the current strategies of AD therapy targeting apoE, and postulate that effective strategies require an apoE isoform-specific approach.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsApolipoproteins EHumansLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Amyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoproteins ELow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1Alzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-βApolipoprotein ELow-density lipoprotein receptor familySynaptic plasticityTauopathy

Identifiers

PMID28434655
PMCPMC5599322
OpenAlexW2601738889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.