Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28432358›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Differential sensitivity to infections and antimicrobial peptide-mediated immune response in four silkworm strains with different geographical origin.

Ottavia Romoli, Alessio Saviane, Andrea Bozzato, Paola D'Antona, Gianluca Tettamanti, Andrea Squartini, Silvia Cappellozza, Federica Sandrelli

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Impact ofInsects · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. FightingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Mechanical Processing ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Antimicrobial peptides fromRSC advances · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Sarconesin II, a New Antimicrobial Peptide Isolated fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ottavia RomoliDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Alessio SavianeCREA - Honey Bee and Silkworm Research Unit, Padova Seat, Padova, Italy.
Andrea BozzatoDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Paola D'AntonaDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Gianluca TettamantiDepartment of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-828X
Andrea SquartiniDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Silvia CappellozzaCREA - Honey Bee and Silkworm Research Unit, Padova Seat, Padova, Italy.
Federica SandrelliDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. federica.sandrelli@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-7467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The domesticated silkworm Bombyx mori has an innate immune system, whose main effectors are the antimicrobial peptides (AMPs). Silkworm strains are commonly grouped into four geographical types (Japanese, Chinese, European and Tropical) and are generally characterised by a variable susceptibility to infections. To clarify the genetic and molecular mechanisms on which the different responses to infections are based, we exposed one silkworm strain for each geographical area to oral infections with the silkworm pathogens Enterococcus mundtii or Serratia marcescens. We detected a differential susceptibility to both bacteria, with the European strain displaying the lowest sensitivity to E. mundtii and the Indian one to S. marcescens. We found that all the strains were able to activate the AMP response against E. mundtii. However, the highest tolerance of the European strain appeared to be related to the specific composition of its AMP cocktail, containing more effective variants such as a peculiar Cecropin B6 isoform. The resistance of the Indian strain to S. marcescens seemed to be associated with its prompt capability to activate the systemic transcription of AMPs. These data suggest that B. mori strains with distinct genetic backgrounds employ different strategies to counteract bacterial infections, whose efficacy appears to be pathogen-dependent.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial InfectionsBombyxDisease SusceptibilityEnterococcusSerratia marcescensAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID28432358
PMCPMC5430696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.