Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28431543›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

More complications in uncemented compared to cemented hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures: a randomized controlled trial of 201 patients, with one year follow-up.

Sophie Moerman, Nina M C Mathijssen, Dieu D Niesten, Roeland Riedijk, Willard J Rijnberg, Sander Koëter, Keetie Kremers van de Hei, Wim E Tuinebreijer, Tim L Molenaar, Rob G H H Nelissen and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of the relative differences in adverse events used for sample size calculations in orthopaedic trauma trials.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
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  8. Arthroplasties for hip fracture in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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  13. Hemiarthroplasty for neck of femur fractures: to cement or not? A systematic review of literature and meta-analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2019
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  20. 1000 collared cementless femoral stems: periprosthetic fracture rates in 500 THA versus 500 hemiarthroplasties.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie MoermanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Reinier de Graaf Group, Reinier de Graafweg 5, 2625 AD, Delft, The Netherlands. sophie.moerman@rdgg.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5766-6709
Nina M C MathijssenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Reinier de Graaf Group, Reinier de Graafweg 5, 2625 AD, Delft, The Netherlands.
Dieu D NiestenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Reinier de Graaf Group, Reinier de Graafweg 5, 2625 AD, Delft, The Netherlands.
Roeland RiedijkTergooi hospital, Hilversum, The Netherlands.
Willard J RijnbergRijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Sander KoëterCanisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Keetie Kremers van de HeiCanisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wim E TuinebreijerDepartment of Surgery/Traumatology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tim L MolenaarDepartment of Orthopaedics, Reinier de Graaf Group, Reinier de Graafweg 5, 2625 AD, Delft, The Netherlands.
Rob G H H NelissenLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anne J H VochtelooCentre for Orthopedic Surgery OCON, Hengelo, The Netherlands.
Reinier de Graaf Hospital · NLCanisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLErasmus MC · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLOCON Orthopedische kliniek · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLTergooi · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unclear whether cemented or uncemented hemiarthroplasty is the best treatment option in elderly patients with displaced femoral neck fractures. Previous randomized trials comparing cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty have conflicting results. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to compare cemented and uncemented hemiarthroplasty.

methodsThis multicenter parallel-randomized controlled trial included patients of 70 years and older with a displaced femoral neck fracture (Garden type III or IV). Inclusion was between August 2008 and June 2012. Patients were randomized between a cemented hemiarthroplasty, type Müller Straight Stem or an uncemented hemiarthroplasty, type DB-10. Primary outcomes were complications, operation time, functional outcome (measured by Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) and Groningen Activity Restriction Scale (GARS)) and mid-thigh pain. Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL, expressed with the SF-12) was measured as an secondary outcome. Follow up was 1 year.

resultsIn total 201 patients were included in the study (91 uncemented, 110 cemented hemiarthroplasties) The uncemented group showed more major local complications (intra- and postoperative fractures and dislocations) odds ratio (95% confidence interval) 3.36 (1.40 to 8.11). There was no difference in mean operation time (57.3 vs 55.4 min). There were no differences in functional outcomes (TUG 12.8 (9.4) vs. 13.9 (9.0), GARS 43.2 (19.7) vs. 39.2 (16.5)) and mid-thigh pain (18.6 vs 21.6%). Physical component SF-12 HRQoLwas lower in the uncemented group (30.3 vs. 35.3 p < 0.05 after six weeks, 33.8 vs 38.5 p < 0.05 after 12 weeks).

conclusionA cemented hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients with a displaced femoral neck fracture results in less complications compared to an uncemented hemiarthroplasty.

trial registrationNetherlands Trial Registry; NTR 1508 , accepted date 27 okt 2008.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone CementsFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleNetherlandsPostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeBone CementsArthroplastyBone cementComplicationHip fracture

Identifiers

PMID28431543
PMCPMC5399836
OpenAlexW2606092352

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.