Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28431528›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2017

Diagnostic performance of the urinary canine calgranulins in dogs with lower urinary or urogenital tract carcinoma.

Romy M Heilmann, Elizabeth A McNiel, Niels Grützner, David J Lanerie, Jan S Suchodolski, Jörg M Steiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Romy M HeilmannCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, An den Tierkliniken 23, DE-04103, Leipzig, Germany. Romy.Heilmann@kleintierklinik.uni-leipzig.de.
Elizabeth A McNielCummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, 200 Westboro Rd, North Grafton, MA, 01536, USA.
Niels GrütznerGastrointestinal Laboratory, Texas A&M University, TAMU 4474, College Station, TX, 77843-4474, USA.
David J LanerieGastrointestinal Laboratory, Texas A&M University, TAMU 4474, College Station, TX, 77843-4474, USA.
Jan S SuchodolskiGastrointestinal Laboratory, Texas A&M University, TAMU 4474, College Station, TX, 77843-4474, USA.
Jörg M SteinerGastrointestinal Laboratory, Texas A&M University, TAMU 4474, College Station, TX, 77843-4474, USA.
Texas A&M University · USLeipzig University · DETufts University · USUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnset of canine transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) and prostatic carcinoma (PCA) is usually insidious with dogs presenting at an advanced stage of the disease. A biomarker that can facilitate early detection of TCC/PCA and improve patient survival would be useful. S100A8/A9 (calgranulin A/B or calprotectin) and S100A12 (calgranulin C) are expressed by cells of the innate immune system and are associated with several inflammatory disorders. S100A8/A9 is also expressed by epithelial cells after malignant transformation and is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and metastasis. S100A8/A9 is up-regulated in human PCA and TCC, whereas the results for S100A12 have been ambiguous. Also, the urine S100A8/A9-to-S100A12 ratio (uCalR) may have potential as a marker for canine TCC/PCA. Aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the urinary S100/calgranulins to detect TCC/PCA in dogs by using data and urine samples from 164 dogs with TCC/PCA, non-neoplastic urinary tract disease, other neoplasms, or urinary tract infections, and 75 healthy controls (nested case-control study). Urine S100A8/A9 and S100A12 (measured by species-specific radioimmunoassays and normalized against urine specific gravity [S100A8/A9

resultsS100A8/A9

conclusionsS100A8/A9

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCalgranulin ACalgranulin BCarcinoma, Transitional CellCase-Control StudiesCreatinineDog DiseasesDogsFemaleLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleProstatic NeoplasmsProteinuriaRadioimmunoassayUrogenital NeoplasmsBiomarkersCalgranulin ACalgranulin BCreatinineLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexBiomarkerCalprotectinDiagnostic accuracyS100A12S100A8/A9Transitional cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID28431528
PMCPMC5401473
OpenAlexW2605591105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.