Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28429792›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Nutrient removal from Chinese coastal waters by large-scale seaweed aquaculture.

Xi Xiao, Susana Agusti, Fang Lin, Ke Li, Yaoru Pan, Yan Yu, Yuhan Zheng, Jiaping Wu, Carlos M Duarte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xi XiaoZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Susana AgustiKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Red Sea Research Center (RSRC), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Fang LinZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Ke LiZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Yaoru PanZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Yan YuZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Yuhan ZhengZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Jiaping WuZhejiang University, Ocean College, 1 Zheda Road, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316000, China.
Carlos M DuarteKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Red Sea Research Center (RSRC), Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

China is facing intense coastal eutrophication. Large-scale seaweed aquaculture in China is popular, now accounting for over 2/3's of global production. Here, we estimate the nutrient removal capability of large-scale Chinese seaweed farms to determine its significance in mitigating eutrophication. We combined estimates of yield and nutrient concentration of Chinese seaweed aquaculture to quantify that one hectare of seaweed aquaculture removes the equivalent nutrient inputs entering 17.8 ha for nitrogen and 126.7 ha for phosphorus of Chinese coastal waters, respectively. Chinese seaweed aquaculture annually removes approximately 75,000 t nitrogen and 9,500 t phosphorus. Whereas removal of the total N inputs to Chinese coastal waters requires a seaweed farming area 17 times larger than the extant area, one and a half times more of the seaweed area would be able to remove close to 100% of the P inputs. With the current growth rate of seaweed aquaculture, we project this industry will remove 100% of the current phosphorus inputs to Chinese coastal waters by 2026. Hence, seaweed aquaculture already plays a hitherto unrealized role in mitigating coastal eutrophication, a role that may be greatly expanded with future growth of seaweed aquaculture.

Indexed as

EutrophicationSeawaterAquacultureChinaNitrogenPhosphorusSeaweedNitrogenPhosphorus

Identifiers

PMID28429792
PMCPMC5399451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.