Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28428806›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2017

Is low total cholesterol levels associated with suicide attempt in depressive patients?

A Messaoud, R Mensi, A Mrad, A Mhalla, I Azizi, B Amemou, I Trabelsi, M H Grissa, N Haj Salem, A Chadly and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Biological Basis for the Formation of Suicidal Behavior: A Review.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A MessaoudResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-8884
R MensiResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
A MradResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
A MhallaResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
I AziziResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
B AmemouResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
I TrabelsiDepartment of Emergency, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
M H GrissaDepartment of Emergency, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
N Haj SalemDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
A ChadlyDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
W DoukiResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
M F NajjarLaboratory of Biochemistry-Toxicology, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
L GahaResearch Laboratory 'Vulnerability to psychotic disorders LR 05 ES 10', Department of Psychiatry, Monastir University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
University of Monastir · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with major depressive disorder (MDD) have a high risk of suicide. Many pathophysiological factors involved in MDD and suicide such us a low cholesterol levels have been associated with MDD and increased vulnerability to suicide. In this study, we investigate the relation between lipid parameters and suicide risk in patients with MDD.

methodsPlasma levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) were determined in 160 patients meeting the DSM-IV-TR criteria for MDD (110 patients without suicidal behavior and 52 suicidal attempters) and 151 healthy controls.

resultsA significant decrease in plasma cholesterol levels was observed in the group of suicidal depressive patients compared to those without suicidal behavior (

conclusionsOur study showed a significant decrease in plasma cholesterol levels in suicidal patients. This result support the hypothesis of the association of low plasma cholesterol level and suicidal behavior in patients with major depressive disorder.

Indexed as

Biological markerCholesterolDepressionSuicide

Identifiers

PMID28428806
PMCPMC5392998
OpenAlexW2606706266

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.