Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427925›Full record

SynthesisArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2017

Effect of Home- and Community-Based Physical Activity Interventions on Physical Function Among Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Maria C Swartz, Zakkoyya H Lewis, Elizabeth J Lyons, Kristofer Jennings, Addie Middleton, Rachel R Deer, Demi Arnold, Kaitlin Dresser, Kenneth J Ottenbacher, James S Goodwin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06002269 (A Home-based Lifestyle Intervention for Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Among Urinary Bladder Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06002269 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Home-based Lifestyle Intervention for Optimizing Surgical Outcomes Among Urinary Bladder Cancer Patients: the BOOST Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2024 to 2025Enrolled8ConditionsBladder Cancer, Cystectomy, ChemotherapyArmsDietary and Exercise Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Health-related quality of life in rural cancer survivors compared with their urban counterparts: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  3. Community-based interventions designed to optimize health behaviors among cancer survivors: an integrative systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria C SwartzDivision of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX. Electronic address: mcswartz@utmb.edu.
Zakkoyya H LewisDivision of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX; Fitness & Nutrition Results, Beachbody, Santa Monica, CA.
Elizabeth J LyonsDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Kristofer JenningsDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Addie MiddletonDivision of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Rachel R DeerSealy Center on Aging, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Demi ArnoldDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Kaitlin DresserDepartment of Nutrition and Metabolism, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Kenneth J OttenbacherDivision of Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
James S GoodwinDivision of Geriatric Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
Rehabilitation Research Career Development ProgramK12HD055929 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BROWN, DAVID A · 2007 to 2021
$11.7M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of home- and community-based physical activity interventions on physical functioning among cancer survivors based on the most prevalent physical function measures, randomized trials were reviewed. DATA SOURCES: Five electronic databases-Medline Ovid, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, and PsycINFO-were searched from inception to March 2016 for relevant articles. STUDY SELECTION: Search terms included community-based interventions, physical functioning, and cancer survivors. A reference librarian trained in systematic reviews conducted the final search. DATA EXTRACTION: Four reviewers evaluated eligibility and 2 reviewers evaluated methodological quality. Data were abstracted from studies that used the most prevalent physical function measurement tools-Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey, Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument, European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire, and 6-minute walk test. Random- or fixed-effects models were conducted to obtain overall effect size per physical function measure. DATA SYNTHESIS: Fourteen studies met inclusion criteria and were used to compute standardized mean differences using the inverse variance statistical method. The median sample size was 83 participants. Most of the studies (n=7) were conducted among breast cancer survivors. The interventions produced short-term positive effects on physical functioning, with overall effect sizes ranging from small (.17; 95% confidence interval [CI], .07-.27) to medium (.45; 95% CI, .23-.67). Community-based interventions that met in groups and used behavioral change strategies produced the largest effect sizes.

conclusionsHome and community-based physical activity interventions may be a potential tool to combat functional deterioration among aging cancer survivors. More studies are needed among other cancer types using clinically relevant objective functional measures (eg, gait speed) to accelerate translation into the community and clinical practice.

Indexed as

ExerciseQuality of LifeBreast NeoplasmsCommunity Health ServicesDisability EvaluationHealth PromotionHumansMobility LimitationNeoplasmsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResidence CharacteristicsSurvivorsCommunity-Based ResearchIntervention studiesNeoplasmsPhysical activitiesRehabilitationSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID28427925
PMCPMC5534187
OpenAlexW2552194327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.