Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427452›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2017

Modeling environmental risk factors of autism in mice induces IBD-related gut microbial dysbiosis and hyperserotonemia.

Joon Seo Lim, Mi Young Lim, Yongbin Choi, GwangPyo Ko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparing the Gut Microbiome in Autism and Preclinical Models: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joon Seo LimDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi Young LimDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yongbin ChoiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
GwangPyo KoDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. gko@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRKorea Food Research Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a range of neurodevelopmental conditions that are sharply increasing in prevalence worldwide. Intriguingly, ASD is often accompanied by an array of systemic aberrations including (1) increased serotonin, (2) various modes of gastrointestinal disorders, and (3) inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), albeit the underlying cause for such comorbidities remains uncertain. Also, accumulating number of studies report that the gut microbial composition is significantly altered in children with ASD or patients with IBD. Surprisingly, when we analyzed the gut microbiota of poly I:C and VPA-induced mouse models of ASD, we found a distinct pattern of microbial dysbiosis that highly recapitulated those reported in clinical cases of ASD and IBD. Moreover, we report that such microbial dysbiosis led to notable perturbations in microbial metabolic pathways that are known to negatively affect the host, especially with regards to the pathogenesis of ASD and IBD. Lastly, we found that serum level of serotonin is significantly increased in both poly I:C and VPA mice, and that it correlates with increases of a bacterial genus and a metabolic pathway that are implicated in stimulation of host serotonin production. Our results using animal model identify prenatal environmental risk factors of autism as possible causative agents of IBD-related gut microbial dysbiosis in ASD, and suggest a multifaceted role of gut microbiota in the systemic pathogenesis of ASD and hyperserotonemia.

Indexed as

EnvironmentGastrointestinal MicrobiomeModels, BiologicalAnimalsAutistic DisorderBacteriaBiodiversityDietDysbiosisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMice, Inbred C57BLPoly I-CRisk FactorsSerotoninValproic AcidPoly I-CSerotoninValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID28427452
PMCPMC5399341
OpenAlexW2605381669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.