Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427413›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2017

Adiponectin levels in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients: possible influence on neuroinflammation?

Patrizia Bossolasco, Raffaella Cancello, Alberto Doretti, Claudia Morelli, Vincenzo Silani, Lidia Cova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrizia BossolascoDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, piazzale Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Raffaella CancelloDiabetes Research Laboratory, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, via Ariosto 13, 20145, Milan, Italy.
Alberto DorettiDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, piazzale Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Claudia MorelliDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, piazzale Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo SilaniDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, piazzale Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Lidia CovaDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, piazzale Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy. l.cova@auxologico.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1504-1556
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdiponectin (APN) is a key player in energy homeostasis strictly associated with cerebrovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. Since APN also belongs to anti-inflammatory-acting adipokines and may influence both neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative processes, we decided to study the APN levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and other neurodegenerative diseases.

methodsWe assessed APN levels by ELISA immunoassay in both the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of a cohort of familial and sporadic ALS patients, characterized by normal body mass index and absence of dysautonomic symptoms. The screening of serum APN levels was also performed in patients affected by other neurological disorders, including fronto-temporal dementia (FTD) patients. Means were compared using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test, and Pearson's or Spearman's rho was used to assess correlations between variables.

resultsIn the whole ALS group, serum APN levels were not different when compared to the age- and sex-matched control group (CTR), but a gender-specific analysis enlightened a significant opposite APN trend between ALS males, characterized by lower values (ALS 9.8 ± 5.2 vs. CTR 15 ± 9.7 μg/ml), and ALS females, showing higher amounts (ALS 26.5 ± 11.6 vs. CTR 14.6 ± 5.2 μg/ml). This sex-linked difference was significantly enhanced in familial ALS cases (p ≤ 0.01). The APN levels in ALS cerebrospinal fluids were unrelated to serum values and not linked to sex and/or familiarity of the disease. Finally, the screening of serum APN levels in patients affected by other neurological disorders revealed the highest serum values in FTD patients.

conclusionsOpposite serum APN levels are gender-related in ALS and altered in several neurological disorders, with the highest values in FTD, which shares with ALS several overlapping and neuropathological features. Further investigations are needed to clarify the possible involvement of APN in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration. Possible involvement of APN in neuroinflammatory neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanAdipokineAdiponectinFronto-temporal dementiaMotor neuron diseaseNeurodegenerationNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID28427413
PMCPMC5397697
OpenAlexW2605522653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.