Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427382›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2017

Splenectomy before adult liver transplantation: a retrospective study.

LingXiang Kong, Ming Li, Lei Li, Li Jiang, Jiayin Yang, Lvnan Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

LingXiang KongDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Li JiangDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
Jiayin YangDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. yangjygyz@163.com.
Lvnan YanDepartment of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA considerable number of patients with portal hypertension (PHT) have to undergo splenectomy because they do not meet the requirements for liver transplantation (LT) or cannot find a suitable liver donor. However, it is not known whether pre-transplantation splenectomy may create occult difficulties for patients who require LT in future.

methodsWe analyzed 1059 consecutive patients who underwent adult liver transplantation (ADLT). Patients with pre-transplantation splenectomy Sp(+) and without splenectomy Sp(-) were compared using a propensity score analysis to create the best match between groups.

resultsThere were no differences between patients in group Sp(+) and group Sp(-) with respect to the main post-operative infections (12.20% vs. 15.85%, P = 0.455), and the incidence of major complications (6.10% vs. 10.98%, P = 0.264). The post-operative platelet count was significantly higher in group Sp(+) (P = 0.041), while group Sp(-) had a higher rate of post-operative thrombocytopenia (91.46% vs. 74.39%, P = 0.006) and early allograft dysfunction (EAD) (23.20% vs. 10.98%, P = 0.038). The 5-year overall survival rates were similar in groups Sp(-) and Sp(+) (69.7% vs. 67.6%, P = 0.701).

conclusionsCompared with Sp(-), the risk of infection and post-operative complications in group Sp(+) was not increased, while group Sp(-) had a higher rate of post-operative EAD. Moreover, pre-transplantation splenectomy is very effective for the prevention of thrombocytopenia after LT. Pre-transplantation splenectomy is recommended in cases with risky PHT patients without appropriate source of liver for LT.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationSplenectomyAdultEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleHumansHypertension, PortalMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateThrombocytopeniaEarly allograft dysfunctionLiver transplantationSplenectomyThrombocytopenia

Identifiers

PMID28427382
PMCPMC5397796
OpenAlexW2607274021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.