Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427212›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

High Myc expression and transcription activity underlies intra-tumoral heterogeneity in triple-negative breast cancer.

Nidhi Gupta, Karen Jung, Chengsheng Wu, Abdulraheem Alshareef, Hind Alqahtani, Sambasivarao Damaraju, John R Mackey, Sunita Ghosh, Siham Sabri, Bassam S Abdulkarim and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. PD-1 Independent Role of PD-L1 in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Cancer stem cells: a major culprit of intra-tumor heterogeneity.American journal of cancer research · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nidhi GuptaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Karen JungDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Chengsheng WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Abdulraheem AlshareefDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Hind AlqahtaniDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Sambasivarao DamarajuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
John R MackeyDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Sunita GhoshDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Siham SabriDepartment of Oncology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bassam S AbdulkarimDepartment of Oncology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gilbert BigrasDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Raymond LaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously identified a novel intra-tumoral dichotomy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) based on the differential responsiveness to a reporter containing the Sox2 regulatory region-2 (SRR2), with reporter responsive (RR) cells being more stem-like than reporter unresponsive (RU) cells. Using bioinformatics, we profiled the protein-DNA binding motifs of SRR2 and identified Myc as one of the potential transcription factors driving SRR2 activity. In support of its role, Myc was found to be highly expressed in RR cells as compared to RU cells. Enforced expression of MYC in RU cells resulted in a significant increase in SRR2 activity, Myc-DNA binding, proportion of cellsexpressing CD44+/CD24-, chemoresistance and mammosphere formation. Knockdown of Myc using siRNA in RR cells led to the opposite effects. We also found evidence that the relatively high ERK activation in RR cells contributes to their high expression of Myc and stem-like features. Using confocal microscopy and patient samples, we found a co-localization between Myc and CD44 in the same cell population. Lastly, a high proportion of Myc-positive cells in tumors significantly correlated with a short patient survival. In conclusion, inhibition of the MAPK/ERK/Myc axis may be an effective approach in eliminating stem-like cells in TNBC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscriptional ActivationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Line, TumorFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGenes, ReporterHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingHyaluronan ReceptorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycintra-tumoral heterogeneityMAPK/ERK pathwayMyctranscription activitytriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID28427212
PMCPMC5438634
OpenAlexW2592682612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.