Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28427192›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

DNA methylation directly downregulates human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide gene (CAMP) promoter activity.

Xi Chen, Guangying Qi, Mingqun Qin, Yantao Zou, Kanghua Zhong, Ying Tang, Yong Guo, Xinxiang Jiang, Lihua Liang, Xianqiong Zou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi ChenCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Guangying QiDepartment of Pathology and Physiopathology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Mingqun QinDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Yantao ZouCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Kanghua ZhongCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Ying TangCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Yong GuoCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Xinxiang JiangDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Lihua LiangDepartment of Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Xianqiong ZouCollege of Biotechnology, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541100, Guangxi, P. R. China.
Guilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LL-37, the active product of human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity. LL-37 also has important physiological functions in immune regulation, angiogenesis and in modulating apoptosis. The roles of LL-37 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) are still not clear. The correlation between DNA methylation and human CAMP expression is also unknown. Here human CAMP/LL-37 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in normal and OSCC tissues. The results indicated that low expression of CAMP/LL-37 correlated with histological differentiation and lymph node metastasis and also promoted tumor progression. A cell-specific methylation pattern in the promoter region of human CAMP was detected. Treatment with 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine, a DNA demethylation reagent can increase human CAMP expression in epithelial cancer cells. The reporter assay showed that unmethylated human CAMP promoter activity was significantly higher than methylated promoter activity. Taken together, these results suggested that human CAMP/LL-37 might act as a tumor-suppressor in OSCC and DNA methylation might play roles during carcinogenesis via directly downregulating human CAMP promoter activity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression RegulationPromoter Regions, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAzacitidineBiomarkersCathelicidinsCell Line, TumorCpG IslandsDecitabineFemaleGenes, ReporterHumansAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAzacitidineBiomarkersCathelicidinsDecitabineKi-67 AntigenCAMPDNA methylationLL-37OSCCpromoter

Identifiers

PMID28427192
PMCPMC5438620
OpenAlexW2594221674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.