Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28425984›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

Withaferin-A kills cancer cells with and without telomerase: chemical, computational and experimental evidences.

Yue Yu, Shashank P Katiyar, Durai Sundar, Zeenia Kaul, Eijiro Miyako, Zhenya Zhang, Sunil C Kaul, Roger R Reddel, Renu Wadhwa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Bioactivity-guided fractionation ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Pharmaceutics · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Yue YuDAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305 8565, Japan.
Shashank P KatiyarDAILAB, Department of Biochemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India.
Durai SundarDAILAB, Department of Biochemical Engineering & Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India.
Zeenia KaulCancer Research Unit, Children's Medical Research Institute, The University of Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.
Eijiro MiyakoNanomaterial Research Institute, AIST, Tsukuba 305 8565, Japan.
Zhenya ZhangGraduate School of Life & Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305 8572, Japan.
Sunil C KaulDAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305 8565, Japan.
Roger R ReddelCancer Research Unit, Children's Medical Research Institute, The University of Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6302-6107
Renu WadhwaDAILAB, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305 8565, Japan.
Indian Institute of Technology Delhi · INNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JPThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Tsukuba · JPNanomaterials Research (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintenance of telomere length is the most consistent attribute of cancer cells. Tightly connected to their capacity to overcome replicative mortality, it is achieved either by activation of telomerase or an Alternative mechanism of Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT). Disruption of either of these mechanisms has been shown to induce DNA damage signalling leading to senescence or apoptosis. Telomerase inhibitors are considered as potential anticancer drugs but are ineffective for ALT cancers (~15% of all cancers). Withaferin-A (Wi-A), a major constituent of the medicinal plant, Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha), has been shown to exert anti-tumour activity. However, its effect on either telomerase or ALT mechanisms has not been investigated. Here, by using isogenic cancer cells with/without telomerase, we found that Wi-A caused stronger cytotoxicity to ALT cells. It was associated with inhibition of ALT-associated promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies, an established marker of ALT. Comparative analyses of telomerase positive and ALT cells revealed that Wi-A caused stronger telomere dysfunction and upregulation of DNA damage response in ALT cells. Molecular computational and experimental analyses revealed that Wi-A led to Myc-Mad mediated transcriptional suppression of NBS-1, an MRN complex protein that is an essential component of the ALT mechanism. The results suggest that Wi-A could be a new candidate drug for ALT cancers.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularBinding SitesCell Cycle CheckpointsCell DeathCell Line, TumorDNADown-RegulationHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationMultiprotein ComplexesNeoplasmsPhenotypeProtein BindingTelomeraseTelomereTelomere HomeostasisDNAMultiprotein ComplexesTelomerasewithaferin AWithanolides

Identifiers

PMID28425984
PMCPMC5477593
OpenAlexW2606734336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.