Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424765›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2017

Community Health Volunteers in Primary Healthcare in Rural Uganda: Factors Influencing Performance.

Yusufu Kuule, Andrew Eric Dobson, Desalegn Woldeyohannes, Maria Zolfo, Robinah Najjemba, Birungi Mutahunga R Edwin, Nahabwe Haven, Kristien Verdonck, Philip Owiti, Ewan Wilkinson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. How to Screen Suitable Service Improve Community Health Care Services by University Students in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Yusufu KuuleChurch of Uganda Bwindi Community Hospital, Kinkizi Diocese, Kanungu, Uganda.
Andrew Eric DobsonChurch of Uganda Bwindi Community Hospital, Kinkizi Diocese, Kanungu, Uganda.
Desalegn WoldeyohannesAklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Maria ZolfoInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Robinah NajjembaMakerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Birungi Mutahunga R EdwinChurch of Uganda Bwindi Community Hospital, Kinkizi Diocese, Kanungu, Uganda.
Nahabwe HavenChurch of Uganda Bwindi Community Hospital, Kinkizi Diocese, Kanungu, Uganda.
Kristien VerdonckInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Philip OwitiThe International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France.
Ewan WilkinsonInstitute of Medicine, University of Chester, Chester, UK.
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEAddis Ababa University · ETAMPATH · KEMakerere University · UGUniversity of Chester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCommunity health volunteers (CHVs) play an integral role in primary healthcare. Several countries rely on CHV programs as a major element in improving access to care and attaining universal health coverage. However, their performance has been heterogeneous and at times context-specific, and influenced by multiple factors. We describe the socio-demographic and workplace characteristics affecting CHVs' performance in a public health program in rural western Uganda.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study based on routine program data of CHVs serving the catchment of Bwindi Community Hospital, Kanungu District, South Western Uganda, in 2014 and 2015. Information was collected on individual socio-demographic and workplace characteristics of the CHVs. To assess their work output, we defined study-specific targets in terms of attendance at monthly CHVs' meetings with community health nurses, households followed-up and reported, children screened for malnutrition, immunization coverage, and health facility deliveries. Frequencies and proportions are reported for characteristics and outputs and odds ratios for study-specific factors associated with overall performance.

resultsOf the 508 CHVs, 65% were women, 48% were aged 35 years and below, and 37% took care of more than the recommended 20-30 households. Seventy-eight percent of the CHVs had ≥80% of pregnant women under their care delivering in health units, 71% had ≥95% of the children on schedule for routine immunization, while 27% screened ≥75% of the children under 5 years for malnutrition. More refresher trainings was associated with better overall performance [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 12.2, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.6-93.6,

conclusionBeing in-charge of more than the recommended households was associated with reduced performance of CHVs, while more refresher trainings were associated with improved performance. If the CHVs are to remain a strategic pillar in universal health coverage, it is imperative to address those factors known to impact on their performance.

Indexed as

Bwindicommunity health workershealth system strengtheningoperational researchSORT ITsustainable development goalsuniversal health coverage

Identifiers

PMID28424765
PMCPMC5372810
OpenAlexW2604101886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.