Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424756›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2016

Insulators to Improve the Safety of Retroviral Vectors for HIV Gene Therapy.

Diana L Browning, Grant D Trobridge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Strategies to improve safety profile of AAV vectors.Frontiers in molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana L BrowningSchool of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Grant D TrobridgeSchool of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA.
Washington State University · US

Funding

Vector ProductionP01AI097100 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEARD, BRIAN C · 2012 to 2016
$11.9M
Improved Foamy Virus Vectors for AIDS Gene TherapyR01AI102672 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TROBRIDGE, GRANT D · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI097100NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retroviral vector gene therapy is a promising approach to treating HIV-1. However, integrated vectors are mutagens with the potential to dysregulate nearby genes and cause severe adverse side effects. Leukemia has already been a documented severe adverse event in gene therapy clinical trials for the treatment of primary immunodeficiencies. These side effects will need to be reduced or avoided if retroviral vectors are to be used clinically for HIV-1 treatment. The addition of chromatin insulators to retroviral vectors is a potential strategy for reducing adverse side effects. Insulators have already been effectively used in retroviral vectors to reduce genotoxicity in pre-clinical studies. Here, we will review how insulators function, genotoxicity in gene therapy clinical trials, the design of insulated retroviral vectors, promising results from insulated retroviral vector studies, and considerations for the development of insulated retroviral treatment vectors for HIV-1 gene therapy.

Indexed as

anti-HIVclinical trialgene therapygenotoxicityinsertional mutagenesisinsulatorretroviral vector

Identifiers

PMID28424756
PMCPMC5344246
OpenAlexW2261865673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.