Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424567›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health and addiction2017

Access Barriers to Services by Immigrant Mothers of Children with Autism in Canada.

Nazilla Khanlou, Nasim Haque, Nida Mustafa, Luz Maria Vazquez, Anne Mantini, Jonathan Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health and addiction, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Bridging the Gap: Barriers to Access Autism Support for Immigrant and Refugee Communities in Canada and the United States.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2026
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  6. Review
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  16. Autism, Stigma, and South Asian Immigrant Families in Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nazilla KhanlouWomen's Health Research Chair in Mental Health, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing, York University, HNES 3rd floor, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON Canada M3J 1P3.
Nasim HaqueCritical Care Service Ontario, LuCliff Place, 700 Bay St, Suite 1400, Toronto, Canada.
Nida MustafaWomen's Health Research Chair in Mental Health, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing, York University, HNES 3rd floor, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON Canada M3J 1P3.
Luz Maria VazquezWomen's Health Research Chair in Mental Health, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing, York University, HNES 3rd floor, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON Canada M3J 1P3.
Anne MantiniCentre for Research on Inner City Health, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON M5B 1 W8 Canada.
Jonathan WeissWomen's Health Research Chair in Mental Health, Faculty of Health, School of Nursing, York University, HNES 3rd floor, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON Canada M3J 1P3.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Equal access for autism services remains suboptimal for diverse groups. In Canada, little is known about the barriers immigrant mothers face accessing services and support for their children with developmental disabilities. In this qualitative study, 21 immigrant mothers of children with Autism, from a diverse ethno cultural background, were interviewed in Toronto, Canada. We apply House's (1981) four domains of social support to analyze findings. Structural support challenges, such as delays in diagnosis, fragmented and dispersed services were common, followed by instrumental challenges due to loss of social ties and stigma. Lack of expected support from partners, and negative perceptions of services, were identified as emotional and perceptive challenges. Focused attention is required to address inequalities within the context of current access pathways for autism.

Indexed as

AutismCanadaDisabilitiesImmigrantMothersSocial support

Identifiers

PMID28424567
PMCPMC5378730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.