Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424544›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2017

Association of genetic variations in the mitochondrial DNA control region with presbycusis.

Masoumeh Falah, Mohammad Farhadi, Seyed Kamran Kamrava, Saeid Mahmoudian, Ahmad Daneshi, Maryam Balali, Alimohamad Asghari, Massoud Houshmand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nuclear genetic control of mtDNA copy number and heteroplasmy in humans.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ultrarare heterozygous pathogenic variants of genes causing dominant forms of early-onset deafness underlie severe presbycusis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masoumeh FalahENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad FarhadiENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Kamran KamravaENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid MahmoudianENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad DaneshiENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam BalaliENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alimohamad AsghariSkull Base Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Massoud HoushmandENT and Head & Neck Research Center and Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prominent role of mitochondria in the generation of reactive oxygen species, cell death, and energy production contributes to the importance of this organelle in the intracellular mechanism underlying the progression of the common sensory disorder of the elderly, presbycusis. Reduced mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene expression and coding region variation have frequently been reported as being associated with the development of presbycusis. The mtDNA control region regulates gene expression and replication of the genome of this organelle. To comprehensively understand of the role of mitochondria in the progression of presbycusis, we compared variations in the mtDNA control region between subjects with presbycusis and controls.

methodsA total of 58 presbycusis patients and 220 control subjects were enrolled in the study after examination by the otolaryngologist and audiology tests. Variations in the mtDNA control region were investigated by polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing.

resultsA total of 113 sequence variants were observed in mtDNA, and variants were detected in 100% of patients, with 84% located in hypervariable regions. The frequencies of the variants, 16,223 C>T, 16,311 T>C, 16,249 T>C, and 15,954 A>C, were significantly different between presbycusis and control subjects.

conclusionThe statistically significant difference in the frequencies of four nucleotide variants in the mtDNA control region of presbycusis patients and controls is in agreement with previous experimental evidence and supports the role of mitochondria in the intracellular mechanism underlying presbycusis development. Moreover, these variants have potential as diagnostic markers for individuals at a high risk of developing presbycusis. The data also suggest the possible presence of changes in the mtDNA control region in presbycusis, which could alter regulatory factor binding sites and influence mtDNA gene expression and copy number.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGenetic VariationHumansMaleMitochondriaMutationPolymerase Chain ReactionPresbycusisReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA, MitochondrialReactive Oxygen Speciesage-related hearing impairmentaudiologymtDNA control regionpresbycusis

Identifiers

PMID28424544
PMCPMC5344408
OpenAlexW2592760352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.