Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424304›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2017

Giant axonal neuropathy alters the structure of keratin intermediate filaments in human hair.

Asfia Soomro, Richard J Alsop, Atsuko Negishi, Laurent Kreplak, Douglas Fudge, Edward R Kuczmarski, Robert D Goldman, Maikel C Rheinstädter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Asfia SoomroDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Richard J AlsopDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Atsuko NegishiDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Laurent KreplakDepartment of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Douglas FudgeDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Edward R KuczmarskiDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Robert D GoldmanDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Maikel C RheinstädterDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada rheinstadter@mcmaster.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-0558-7475
McMaster University · CANorthwestern University · USUniversity of Guelph · CADalhousie University · CA

Funding

Structural basis of the specific protein-protein interactions underlying IF assemP01GM096971 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOLDMAN, ROBERT D · 2011 to 2021
$16.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM096971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giant axonal neuropathy (GAN) follows an autosomal recessive genetic inheritance and impedes the peripheral and central nervous system due to axonal swellings that are packed with neurofilaments. The patients display a number of phenotypes, including hypotonia, muscle weakness, decreased reflexes, ataxia, seizures, intellectual disability, pale skin and often curled hair. We used X-ray diffraction and tensile testing to determine potential changes to the structure of keratin intermediate filaments (IFs) in the hair of patients with GAN. A statistically significant decrease in the 47 and the 27 Å diffraction signals were observed. Tensile tests determined that the hair was slightly stiffer, stronger and more extensible in GAN patients. These results suggest that the structure of keratin IFs in hair is altered in GAN, and the findings are compatible with an increased positional disorder of the keratin tetramers within the hair fibres.

Indexed as

FemaleGiant Axonal NeuropathyHairHumansKeratinsMaleTensile StrengthX-Ray DiffractionKeratinsgiant axonal neuropathyhuman hairkeratin intermediate filamentstensile testingX-ray diffraction

Identifiers

PMID28424304
PMCPMC5414914
OpenAlexW2606033132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.