Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28424057›Full record

ReviewBMC health services research2017

Personalized medicine in Europe: not yet personal enough?

Antonello Di Paolo, François Sarkozy, Bettina Ryll, Uwe Siebert

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Exploring interdisciplinary perspectives on the implementation ofJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Observational
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  11. Evofosfamide sensitizes esophageal carcinomas to radiation without increasing normal tissue toxicity.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2019
    Article
  12. Efficacy of acetaminophenSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Paclitaxel Plasma Concentration after the First Infusion Predicts Treatment-Limiting Peripheral Neuropathy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Observational
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Antonello Di PaoloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Pisa, Via Roma 55, 56126, Pisa, Italy. antonello.dipaolo@med.unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-6183
François SarkozyFSNB Health & Care, Carenity, Paris, France.
Bettina RyllMelanoma Patient Network Europe; Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uwe SiebertDepartment of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT - University for Health Sciences, Medical Informatics and Technology, Hall in Tyrol, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersonalized medicine has the potential to allow patients to receive drugs specific to their individual disease, and to increase the efficiency of the healthcare system. There is currently no comprehensive overview of personalized medicine, and this research aims to provide an overview of the concept and definition of personalized medicine in nine European countries.

methodsA targeted literature review of selected health databases and grey literature was conducted to collate information regarding the definition, process, use, funding, impact and challenges associated with personalized medicine. In-depth qualitative interviews were carried out with experts with health technology assessment, clinical provisioning, payer, academic, economic and industry experience, and with patient organizations.

resultsWe identified a wide range of definitions of personalized medicine, with most studies referring to the use of diagnostics and individual biological information such as genetics and biomarkers. Few studies mentioned patients' needs, beliefs, behaviour, values, wishes, utilities, environment and circumstances, and there was little evidence in the literature for formal incorporation of patient preferences into the evaluation of new medicines. Most interviewees described approaches to stratification and segmentation of patients based on genetic markers or diagnostics, and few mentioned health-related quality of life.

conclusionsThe published literature on personalized medicine is predominantly focused on patient stratification according to individual biological information. Although these approaches are important, incorporation of environmental factors and patients' preferences in decision making is also needed. In future, personalized medicine should move from treating diseases to managing patients, taking into account all individual factors.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionTechnology Assessment, BiomedicalDecision MakingEuropeForecastingHumansInterviews as TopicPatient PreferencePrecision MedicineQuality of LifeDefinitionPatient preferencesPatient stratificationPersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID28424057
PMCPMC5395930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.