Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28423694›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded small RNAs (EBERs) associated with poor prognosis of head and neck carcinomas.

Aaro Turunen, Jaana Rautava, Reidar Grénman, Kari Syrjänen, Stina Syrjänen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immune biomarkers for head and neck cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aaro TurunenDepartment of Oral Pathology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jaana RautavaDepartment of Oral Pathology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Reidar GrénmanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Kari SyrjänenDepartment of Clinical Research, Biohit HealthCare Oyj, Helsinki, Finland.
Stina SyrjänenDepartment of Oral Pathology, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Turku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the main cause of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), also found in other head and neck carcinomas (HNSCCs) where its role remains controversial.

resultsEBV was found in 80% and 21% of the samples with PCR and ISH (in cancer cells), respectively. Eight of ISH-positive samples were not NPCs. EBER-RNA detection in carcinoma cells was associated with worse prognosis, whether or not NPCs were included. HPV/EBV and HSV/HPV coinfections associated with a shorter survival. LMP-1 expression, positive in 51% of samples did not correlate with the disease outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed EBV in 73 HNSCC samples with a known HPV and HSV-1 status, using in situ hybridization (ISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) for EBV-early transcripts (EBER) and LMP-1 protein, respectively. EBV-DNA was detected with a Luminex-based method. The results were correlated with HPV-status and disease outcome.

conclusionsEBV is transcriptionally active in NPC cells but also in a subgroup of other HNSCCs.

Indexed as

RNA, ViralAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCoinfectionCombined Modality TherapyEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleGene ExpressionGenotypeHead and Neck NeoplasmsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorEBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virusRNA, ViralViral Matrix ProteinsEBVEpstein-Barr virushead and neck cancerHPVHSV-1

Identifiers

PMID28423694
PMCPMC5432338
OpenAlexW2594700923

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.