Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28423656›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Effect of Y6, an epigallocatechin gallate derivative, on reversing doxorubicin drug resistance in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

Yan Wen, Rui-Qiang Zhao, Yun-Kai Zhang, Pranav Gupta, Li-Xiang Fu, An-Zhou Tang, Bu-Ming Liu, Zhe-Sheng Chen, Dong-Hua Yang, Gang Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Epigallocatechin Gallate Derivative YRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The epigallocatechin gallate derivative YActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. YFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yan WenDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, P.R. China.
Rui-Qiang ZhaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Yun-Kai ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Pranav GuptaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Li-Xiang FuCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, P.R. China.
An-Zhou TangDepartment of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, P.R. China.
Bu-Ming LiuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanning 530022, P.R. China.
Zhe-Sheng ChenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Dong-Hua YangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Gang LiangCollege of Pharmacy, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells can acquire resistance to a wide variety of diverse and unrelated drugs, this phenomenon is termed multidrug resistance (MDR). Multidrug resistance has been an obstacle to the success of cancer chemotherapy. The present study investigated the reversal effect of Y6, a new compound obtained by chemically modifying the structure of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) extracted from green tea. Y6 was proven to be effective in inhibiting cell proliferation and reversing drug resistance in doxorubicin (DOX) resistant human hepatocellular carcinoma cells (BEL-7404/DOX). BEL-7404/DOX cells were treated with either doxorubicin combination regimen (doxorubicin plus Y6 or epigallocatechin-3-gallate or verapamil separately) or doxorubicin alone. The results showed that cell proliferation was inhibited and late cell apoptosis increased in the combination treatment group, especially in the group treated with doxorubicin plus Y6. Further analysis revealed that the expressions of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and multidrug resistance 1/P-glycoprotein decreased at both messenger RNA and protein levels by treatments with combined drugs compared to doxorubicin alone. Our results indicated that Y6, as a drug resistance reversal agent, increased the sensitivity of drug resistant cells to doxorubicin. The mechanisms of actions of Y6 in reversal effect were associated with the decreased expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and multidrug resistance 1/P-glycoprotein.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Carcinoma, HepatocellularCatechinCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene ExpressionHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLiver NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1CatechinDoxorubicinepigallocatechin gallateHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunitdoxorubicinepigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG)multidrug resistanceresistance reversal agentY6

Identifiers

PMID28423656
PMCPMC5444701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.