Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28423000›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Inbreeding and selection shape genomic diversity in captive populations: Implications for the conservation of endangered species.

Janna R Willoughby, Jamie A Ivy, Robert C Lacy, Jacqueline M Doyle, J Andrew DeWoody

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. A universally applicable definition for domestication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  7. Digital Image Processing to Detect Adaptive Evolution.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Janna R WilloughbyDepartment of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-1878
Jamie A IvySan Diego Zoo Global Collections Department, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Robert C LacyChicago Zoological Society, Brookfield, Illinois, United States of America.
Jacqueline M DoyleDepartment of Biological Sciences, Towson University, Towson, Maryland, United States of America.
J Andrew DeWoodyDepartment of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Captive breeding programs are often initiated to prevent species extinction until reintroduction into the wild can occur. However, the evolution of captive populations via inbreeding, drift, and selection can impair fitness, compromising reintroduction programs. To better understand the evolutionary response of species bred in captivity, we used nearly 5500 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in populations of white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) to measure the impact of breeding regimes on genomic diversity. We bred mice in captivity for 20 generations using two replicates of three protocols: random mating (RAN), selection for docile behaviors (DOC), and minimizing mean kinship (MK). The MK protocol most effectively retained genomic diversity and reduced the effects of selection. Additionally, genomic diversity was significantly related to fitness, as assessed with pedigrees and SNPs supported with genomic sequence data. Because captive-born individuals are often less fit in wild settings compared to wild-born individuals, captive-estimated fitness correlations likely underestimate the effects in wild populations. Therefore, minimizing inbreeding and selection in captive populations is critical to increasing the probability of releasing fit individuals into the wild.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSelection, GeneticAnimalsConservation of Natural ResourcesEndangered SpeciesFemaleGenetic FitnessGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationInbreedingMalePeromyscusGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID28423000
PMCPMC5396937

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.