Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28422941›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2017

Metabolism-related microRNAs in maternal breast milk are influenced by premature delivery.

Molly C Carney, Andrij Tarasiuk, Susan L DiAngelo, Patricia Silveyra, Abigail Podany, Leann L Birch, Ian M Paul, Shannon Kelleher, Steven D Hicks

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01167270 (The Intervention Nurses Start Infants Growing on Healthy Trajectories), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01167270 nacompletednot on this map

The Intervention Nurses Start Infants Growing on Healthy Trajectories (INSIGHT) Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorIan M. Paul, MDRan2012 to 2023Enrolled316ConditionsInfant, ObesityArmsChild Safety Insights, Parenting Insights
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Investigating Dietary microRNA Stability and Function Using a Transgenic Milk Model With Unique microRNA Sequences.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Comparative analysis of microRNAs in bovine colostrum and neonatal calf blood.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Milk-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and microRNAs: Potential Modulators of Intestinal Homeostasis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Regulation of adipogenesis by exosomal milk miRNA.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Molly C CarneyDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Andrij TarasiukDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Susan L DiAngeloDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Patricia SilveyraDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Abigail PodanyDepartment of Surgery, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Leann L BirchDepartment of Foods and Nutrition, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
Ian M PaulDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Shannon KelleherDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Steven D HicksDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002016 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THOMAS, GAIL D. · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Effect of Birth Order and Genetics on Infant Parenting and Obesity RiskR01DK099364 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI PAUL, IAN M · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundMaternal breast milk (MBM) is enriched in microRNAs, factors that regulate protein translation throughout the human body. MBM from mothers of term and preterm infants differs in nutrient, hormone, and bioactive-factor composition, but the microRNA differences between these groups have not been compared. We hypothesized that gestational age at delivery influences microRNA in MBM, particularly microRNAs involved in immunologic and metabolic regulation.MethodsMBM from mothers of premature infants (pMBM) obtained 3-4 weeks post delivery was compared with MBM from mothers of term infants obtained at birth (tColostrum) and 3-4 weeks post delivery (tMBM). The microRNA profile in lipid and skim fractions of each sample was evaluated with high-throughput sequencing.ResultsThe expression profiles of nine microRNAs in lipid and skim pMBM differed from those in tMBM. Gene targets of these microRNAs were functionally related to elemental metabolism and lipid biosynthesis. The microRNA profile of tColostrum was also distinct from that of pMBM, but it clustered closely with tMBM. Twenty-one microRNAs correlated with gestational age demonstrated limited relationships with method of delivery, but not other maternal-infant factors.ConclusionPremature delivery results in a unique MBM microRNA profile with metabolic targets. This suggests that preterm milk may have adaptive functions for growth in premature infants.

Indexed as

Obstetric Labor, PrematureAdultFemaleHumansInfant, PrematureMaleMicroRNAsMilk, HumanPregnancyMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID28422941
PMCPMC5552431
OpenAlexW2605619319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.