Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28422882›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2017

Hospital mortality after hip fracture surgery in relation to length of stay by care delivery factors: A database study.

Boris Sobolev, Pierre Guy, Katie J Sheehan, Eric Bohm, Lauren Beaupre, Suzanne N Morin, Jason M Sutherland, Michael Dunbar, Donald Griesdale, Susan Jaglal and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Does Care at a Trauma Center Affect Geriatric Hip Fracture Patients?Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  5. Discharge destination following hip fracture in Canada among previously community-dwelling older adults, 2004-2012: database study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Boris SobolevaSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada bDepartment of Orthopedics, University of British Columbia cDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery and Center for Healthcare Innovation, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg dDepartments of Physical Therapy and Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton eDepartment of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal fDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax gDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver hDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto iCentre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver, Canada.
Pierre Guy
Katie J Sheehan
Eric Bohm
Lauren Beaupre
Suzanne N Morin
Jason M Sutherland
Michael Dunbar
Donald Griesdale
Susan Jaglal
Lisa Kuramoto
Canadian Collaborative Study on Hip Fractures

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two hypotheses were offered for the effect of shorter hospital stays on mortality after hip fracture surgery: worsening the quality of care and shifting death occurrence to postacute settings.We tested whether the risk of hospital death after hip fracture surgery differed across years when postoperative stays shortened, and whether care factors moderated the association.Analysis of acute hospital discharge abstracts for subgroups defined by hospital type, bed capacity, surgical volume, and admission time.153,917 patients 65 years or older surgically treated for first hip fracture.Risk of hospital death.We found a decrease in the 30-day risk of hospital death from 7.0% (95%CI: 6.6-7.5) in 2004 to 5.4% (95%CI: 5.0-5.7) in 2012, with an adjusted odds ratio [OR] 0.71 (95%CI: 0.63-0.80). In subgroup analysis, only large community hospitals showed the reduction of ORs by calendar year. No trend was observed in teaching and medium community hospitals. By 2012, the risk of death in large higher volume community hospitals was 34% lower for weekend admissions, OR = 0.66 (95%CI: 0.46-0.95) and 39% lower for weekday admissions, OR = 0.61 (95%CI: 0.40-0.91), compared to 2004. In large lower volume community hospitals, the 2012 risk was 56% lower for weekend admissions, OR = 0.44 (95%CI: 0.26-0.75), compared to 2004.The risk of hospital death after hip fracture surgery decreased only in large community hospitals, despite universal shortening of hospital stays. This supports the concern of worsening the quality of hip fracture care due to shorter stays.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCanadaComorbidityFemaleHip FracturesHospital Bed CapacityHospital MortalityHospitals, High-VolumeHospitals, TeachingHumansLength of StayMaleOdds RatioRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID28422882
PMCPMC5406098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.