Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28422788›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2017

Stabilized HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimers for vaccine use.

Max Medina-Ramírez, Rogier W Sanders, Quentin J Sattentau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Optimizing immunization protocols to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Glycosylation in health and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2019
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Max Medina-RamírezaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands bDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, USA cSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.
Rogier W Sanders
Quentin J Sattentau

Funding

Structural studies of native-like SOSIP trimersP01AI110657 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOORE, JOHN P · 2015 to 2024
$35.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI110657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo provide an update on the latest developments in the field of HIV-1 antibody-based soluble envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer design for vaccine use. RECENT

findingsThe development of soluble native-like HIV-1 Env trimer immunogens has moved the field of antibody-based vaccine design forward dramatically over the past few years with refinement of various stabilizing approaches. However, despite this progress, significant challenges remain. Firstly, although trimers are relatively stable in solution, they nevertheless sample different conformational states, some of which may be less relevant to binding and induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs). Secondly, these trimers expose unwanted immunodominant surfaces that may distract the adaptive immune response from recognizing more immunorecessive but conserved neutralization-relevant surfaces on the trimer. The availability of atomic-resolution structural information has allowed guided design of mutations that have further stabilized trimers and allowed reduced exposure of unwanted epitopes. Moreover, chemical cross-linking approaches that do not require structural information have also contributed to trimer stabilization and selection of particular conformational forms. However, current knowledge suggests that strategies additional to trimer stabilization will be required to elicit bNAb, including targeting naïve B cell receptors with specific immunogens, and guiding B cell lineages toward recognizing conserved surfaces on Env with high affinity. SUMMARY: This review will give a perspective on these challenges, and summarize current approaches to overcoming them with the aim of developing immunogens to elicit bNAb responses in humans by active vaccination.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAnimalsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansProtein StabilityAIDS Vaccinesenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID28422788
PMCPMC5389599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.