Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28422568›Full record

ArticleVirulence2017

cGAS-STING-TBK1-IRF3/7 induced interferon-β contributes to the clearing of non tuberculous mycobacterial infection in mice.

Nanthapon Ruangkiattikul, Andreas Nerlich, Ketema Abdissa, Stefan Lienenklaus, Abdulhadi Suwandi, Nina Janze, Kristin Laarmann, Julia Spanier, Ulrich Kalinke, Siegfried Weiss and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Activation of host nucleic acid sensors byCritical reviews in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Endogenous Retroviruses as Modulators of Innate Immunity.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nanthapon Ruangkiattikula Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
Andreas Nerlicha Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
Ketema Abdissaa Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
Stefan Lienenklausb Department of Molecular Immunology , Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research , Braunschweig , Germany.
Abdulhadi Suwandib Department of Molecular Immunology , Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research , Braunschweig , Germany.
Nina Janzea Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
Kristin Laarmanna Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
Julia Spanierc Institute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research , a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School , Hannover , Germany.
Ulrich Kalinkec Institute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research , a joint venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research and the Hannover Medical School , Hannover , Germany.
Siegfried Weissb Department of Molecular Immunology , Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research , Braunschweig , Germany.
Ralph Goethea Institute for Microbiology , University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover , Hannover , Germany.
University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DECenter for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I interferons (IFN-I), such as IFN-α and IFN-β are important messengers in the host response against bacterial infections. Knowledge about the role of IFN-I in infections by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) is limited. Here we show that macrophages infected with pathogens of the Mycobacterium avium complex produced significantly lower amounts of IFN-β than macrophages infected with the opportunistic pathogen M. smegmatis. To dissect the molecular mechanisms of this phenomenon, we focused on the obligate pathogen Mycobacterium avium ssp paratuberculosis (MAP) and the opportunistic M. smegmatis. Viability of both bacteria was required for induction of IFN-β in macrophages. Both bacteria induced IFN-β via the cGAS-STING-TBK1-IRF3/7-pathway of IFN-β activation. Stronger phosphorylation of TBK1 and higher amounts of extracellular bacterial DNA in the macrophage cytosol were found in M. smegmatis infected macrophages than in MAP infected macrophages. After intraperitoneal infection of mice, a strong Ifnb induction by M. smegmatis correlated with clearance of the bacteria. In contrast, MAP only induced weak Ifnb expression which correlated with bacterial persistence and increased number of granulomas in the liver. In mice lacking the type I interferon receptor we observed improved survival of M. smegmatis while survival of MAP was similar to that in wildtype mice. On the other hand, treatment of MAP infected wildtype mice with the IFN-I inducer poly(I:C) or recombinant IFN-β impaired the survival of MAP. This indicates an essential role of IFN-I in clearing infections by MAP and M. smegmatis. The expression level of IFN-I is decisive for transient versus persistent NTM infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Regulatory Factor-7MacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium smegmatisNucleotidyltransferasescGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Regulatory Factor-7Irf3 protein, mouseIrf7 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSting1 protein, mouseSTING ProteinTbk1 protein, mousecGASextracellular DNAmycobacterium paratuberculosismycobacterium smegmatisnon tuberculous mycobacteriaSTINGType I interferon

Identifiers

PMID28422568
PMCPMC5711412
OpenAlexW2606679345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.