Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28422137›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Effective in vivo therapeutic IgG antibody against VP3 of enterovirus 71 with receptor-competing activity.

Qiang Jia, Qingyong Ng, Wenjie Chin, Tao Meng, Vincent Tak Kwong Chow, Cheng-I Wang, Jimmy Kwang, Fang He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Hand, foot and mouth disease: current knowledge on clinical manifestations, epidemiology, aetiology and prevention.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Review
  17. Enterovirus A71 Proteins: Structure and Function.Frontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiang JiaAnimal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Republic of Singapore.
Qingyong NgAnimal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Republic of Singapore.
Wenjie ChinSingapore Immunology Network; Agency for Science; Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Tao MengAnimal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Republic of Singapore.
Vincent Tak Kwong ChowDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Cheng-I WangSingapore Immunology Network; Agency for Science; Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
Jimmy KwangAnimal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Republic of Singapore.
Fang HeAnimal Health Biotechnology, Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Republic of Singapore.
Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory · SGSingapore Immunology Network · SGNational University of Singapore · SGZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passive immunization is an effective option for treatment against hand, foot and mouth disease caused by EV71, especially with cross-neutralizing IgG monoclonal antibodies. In this study, an EV71-specific IgG2a antibody designated 5H7 was identified and characterized. 5H7 efficiently neutralizes the major EV71 genogroups (A, B4, C2, C4). The conformational epitope of 5H7 was mapped to the highly conserved amino acid position 74 on VP3 capsid protein using escape mutants. Neutralization with 5H7 is mediated by the inhibition of viral attachment, as revealed by virus-binding and post-attachment assays. In a competitive pull-down assay with SCARB2, 5H7 blocks the receptor-binding site on EV71 for virus neutralization. Passive immunization of chimeric 5H7 protected 100% of two-week-old AG129 mice from lethal challenge with an EV71 B4 strain for both prophylactic and therapeutic treatments. In contrast, 10D3, a previously reported neutralizing antibody that takes effect after virus attachment, could only confer prophylactic protection. These results indicate that efficient interruption of viral attachment is critical for effective therapeutic activity with 5H7. This report documents a novel universal neutralizing IgG antibody for EV71 therapeutics and reveals the underlying mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsEpitopesHumansImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin GMiceModels, MolecularNeutralization TestsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsEpitopesImmunoglobulin GReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID28422137
PMCPMC5395816
OpenAlexW2606065013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.