Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28421459›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2017

Rapid progression to glioblastoma in a subset of IDH-mutated astrocytomas: a genome-wide analysis.

Timothy E Richardson, Matija Snuderl, Jonathan Serrano, Matthias A Karajannis, Adriana Heguy, Dwight Oliver, Jack M Raisanen, Elizabeth A Maher, Edward Pan, Samuel Barnett and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. T2-FLAIR Mismatch Sign Predicts DNA Methylation Subclass and CDKN2A/B Status in IDH-Mutant Astrocytomas.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Chromosomal instability in adult-type diffuse gliomas.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genome-Wide Analysis of Glioblastoma Patients with Unexpectedly Long Survival.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy E RichardsonDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Matija SnuderlDepartment of Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City, NY, 10016, USA.
Jonathan SerranoDepartment of Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City, NY, 10016, USA.
Matthias A KarajannisDepartment of Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City, NY, 10016, USA.
Adriana HeguyDepartment of Pathology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York City, NY, 10016, USA.
Dwight OliverDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Jack M RaisanenDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Elizabeth A MaherDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Edward PanDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Samuel BarnettDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Chunyu CaiDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Amyn A HabibDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Robert M BachooDepartment of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Kimmo J HatanpaaDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. Kimmo.Hatanpaa@UTSouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Understanding the role of IDH in malignant gliomasR01CA154843 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MAHER, ELIZABETH A · 2012 to 2022
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the recently updated World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2016), grade II-III astrocytomas are divided into IDH-wildtype and IDH-mutant groups, the latter being significantly less aggressive in terms of both progression-free and total survival. We identified a small cohort of WHO grade II-III astrocytomas that harbored the IDH1 R132H mutation, as confirmed by both immunohistochemistry and molecular sequence analysis, which nonetheless had unexpectedly rapid recurrence and subsequent progression to glioblastoma. Among these four cases, the mean time to recurrence as glioblastoma was only 16 months and the mean total survival among the three patients who have died during the follow-up was only 31 months. We hypothesized that these tumors had other, unfavorable genetic or epigenetic alterations that negated the favorable effect of the IDH mutation. We applied genome-wide profiling with a methylation array (Illumina Infinium Human Methylation 450k) to screen for genetic and epigenetic alterations in these tumors. As expected, the methylation profiles of all four tumors were found to match most closely with IDH-mutant astrocytomas. Compared with a control group of four indolent, age-similar WHO grade II-III astrocytomas, the tumors showed markedly increased levels of overall copy number changes, but no consistent specific genetic alterations were seen across all of the tumors. While most IDH-mutant WHO grade II-III astrocytomas are relatively indolent, a subset may rapidly recur and progress to glioblastoma. The precise underlying cause of the increased aggressiveness in these gliomas remains unknown, although it may be associated with increased genomic instability.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAstrocytomaBrainBrain NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA MethylationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenome-Wide Association StudyGlioblastomaHumansImmunohistochemistryIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMaleIDH1 protein, humanIDH2 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMDM2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2AstrocytomaGlioblastomaIDH mutationMethylation arrayRapidly progressing astrocytoma

Identifiers

PMID28421459
OpenAlexW2607072680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.