Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28420646›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Associations Between Left Ventricular Dysfunction and Brain Structure and Function: Findings From the SABRE (Southall and Brent Revisited) Study.

Chloe M Park, Emily D Williams, Nish Chaturvedi, Therese Tillin, Robert J Stewart, Marcus Richards, Dean Shibata, Jamil Mayet, Alun D Hughes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Left ventricular remodeling and diastolic dysfunction predict cognitive decline in older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. The Impact of Cognitive Impairment on Cardiovascular Disease.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Impact of Cardiovascular Hemodynamics on Cognitive Aging.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chloe M ParkUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom chloe.park@ucl.ac.uk.
Emily D WilliamsUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nish ChaturvediUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Therese TillinUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Robert J StewartInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marcus RichardsMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, London, United Kingdom.
Dean ShibataDepartment of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Jamil MayetICCH, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alun D HughesUCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBImperial College London · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation CS/13/1/30327British Heart Foundation PG/08/103/26133British Heart Foundation PG/12/29/29497Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubclinical left ventricular (LV) dysfunction has been inconsistently associated with early cognitive impairment, and mechanistic pathways have been poorly considered. We investigated the cross-sectional relationship between LV dysfunction and structural/functional measures of the brain and explored the role of potential mechanisms. METHOD AND

resultsA total of 1338 individuals (69±6 years) from the Southall and Brent Revisited study underwent echocardiography for systolic (tissue Doppler imaging peak systolic wave) and diastolic (left atrial diameter) assessment. Cognitive function was assessed and total and hippocampal brain volumes were measured by magnetic resonance imaging. Global LV function was assessed by circulating N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide. The role of potential mechanistic pathways of arterial stiffness, atherosclerosis, microvascular disease, and inflammation were explored. After adjusting for age, sex, and ethnicity, lower systolic function was associated with lower total brain (beta±standard error, 14.9±3.2 cm

conclusionsIn a community-based sample of older people, measures of LV function were associated with structural/functional measures of the brain. These associations were not wholly explained by concomitant risk factors or potential mechanistic pathways.

Indexed as

CognitionVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBiomarkersBrainCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesDiastoleEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHumansLondonMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory, Short-TermBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)arterial stiffnessbrain imagingbrain volumescognitive functioncognitive impairmentleft ventricular dysfunctionmicrovascular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID28420646
PMCPMC5533007
OpenAlexW2606252224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.