Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28420417›Full record

Trial reportTrials2017

Do images of a personalised future body shape help with weight loss? A randomised controlled study.

Gemma Ossolinski, Moyez Jiwa, Alexandra McManus, Richard Parsons

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gemma OssolinskiDepartment of Medical Education, Curtin University, Perth, WA, 3845, Australia. gemma.ossolinski@gmail.com.
Moyez JiwaMelbourne Clinical School, School of Medicine Sydney, The University of Notre Dame Australia, Werribee, VIC, Australia.
Alexandra McManusFaculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Richard ParsonsSchool of Occupational Therapy and Social Work and School of Pharmacy, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Curtin University · AUThe University of Notre Dame Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis randomised controlled study evaluated a computer-generated future self-image as a personalised, visual motivational tool for weight loss in adults.

methodsOne hundred and forty-five people (age 18-79 years) with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 25 kg/m

resultsSeventy-four participants were allocated to receive their image at commencement, and 71 to the delayed-image group. Regarding to weight loss, the delayed-image group did consistently better in all analyses. Twenty-four recruits were deemed non-starters, comprising 15 (21%) in the delayed-image group and 9 (12%) in the early-image group (χ

conclusionOne in five participants in the delayed-image group completing the 24-week intervention achieved a clinically significant weight loss, having received only future self-images and general lifestyle advice. Timing the provision of future self-images appears to be significant, and promising for future research to clarify their efficacy.

trial registrationAustralian Clinical Trials Registry, identifier: ACTRN12613000883718 . Registered on 8 August 2013.

Indexed as

Body ImageComputer SimulationHealth BehaviorHealthy LifestyleWeight LossAdolescentAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChi-Square DistributionDiet, HealthyEnergy IntakeExerciseFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHealth promotionIntervention studyMedical informatics applicationsObesityWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID28420417
PMCPMC5395810
OpenAlexW2606653958

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.