Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28419296›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2017

Urinary podocyte and TGF-β1 mRNA as markers for disease activity and progression in anti-glomerular basement membrane nephritis.

Akihiro Fukuda, Akihiro Minakawa, Yuji Sato, Takashi Iwakiri, Shuji Iwatsubo, Hiroyuki Komatsu, Masao Kikuchi, Kazuo Kitamura, Roger C Wiggins, Shouichi Fujimoto

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Urinary podocyte markers in diabetic kidney disease.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  5. Circulating Nucleic Acid-Based Biomarkers of Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Akihiro FukudaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Akihiro MinakawaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yuji SatoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Takashi IwakiriFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Shuji IwatsuboFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Hiroyuki KomatsuFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Masao KikuchiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Kazuo KitamuraFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Roger C WigginsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Shouichi FujimotoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
University of Miyazaki · JPUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PENNATHUR, SUBRAMANIAM · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
Podocyte Markers in Human Glomerular DiseasesR01DK102643 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WIGGINS, ROGER CHARLES · 2015 to 2017
$698k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPodocyte depletion causes glomerulosclerosis, with persistent podocyte loss being a major factor driving disease progression. Urinary podocyte mRNA is potentially useful for monitoring disease progression in both animal models and in humans. To determine whether the same principles apply to crescentic glomerular injury, a rat model of anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) nephritis was studied in parallel with a patient with anti-GBM nephritis.

methodsPodocyte loss was measured by Wilms' Tumor 1-positive podocyte nuclear counting and density, glomerular epithelial protein 1 or synaptopodin-positive podocyte tuft area and urinary podocyte mRNA excretion rate. Glomerulosclerosis was evaluated by Azan staining and urinary transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 mRNA excretion rate.

resultsIn the rat model, sequential kidney biopsies revealed that after a threshold of 30% podocyte loss, the degree of glomerulosclerosis was linearly associated with the degree of podocyte depletion, compatible with podocyte depletion driving the sclerotic process. Urinary podocyte mRNA correlated with the rate of glomerular podocyte loss. In treatment studies, steroids prevented glomerulosclerosis in the anti-GBM model in contrast to angiotensin II inhibition, which lacked a protective effect, and urinary podocyte and TGF-β1 mRNA markers more accurately reflected both the amount of podocyte depletion and the degree of glomerulosclerosis compared with proteinuria under both scenarios. In a patient successfully treated for anti-GBM nephritis, urinary podocyte and TGB-β1 mRNA reflected treatment efficacy.

conclusionThese results emphasize the role of podocyte depletion in anti-GBM nephritis and suggest that urinary podocyte and TGF-β1 mRNA could serve as markers of disease progression and treatment efficacy.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAnti-Glomerular Basement Membrane DiseaseBiomarkersDisease ProgressionGlomerular Basement MembraneHumansMalePodocytesProteinuriaRatsRats, Inbred WKYRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1BiomarkersRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1anti-GBM nephritisglomerulosclerosispodocyte mRNAproteinuriaTGF-β

Identifiers

PMID28419296
PMCPMC6251559
OpenAlexW2606874539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.