Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418704›Full record

ArticleAstrobiology2017

False Negatives for Remote Life Detection on Ocean-Bearing Planets: Lessons from the Early Earth.

Christopher T Reinhard, Stephanie L Olson, Edward W Schwieterman, Timothy W Lyons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Astrobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The diversity of exoplanetary environments and the search for signs of life beyond Earth.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Bistability in the redox chemistry of sediments and oceans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The Ladder of Life Detection.Astrobiology · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christopher T Reinhard1 NASA Astrobiology Institute .
Stephanie L Olson1 NASA Astrobiology Institute .
Edward W Schwieterman1 NASA Astrobiology Institute .
Timothy W Lyons1 NASA Astrobiology Institute .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocean-atmosphere chemistry on Earth has undergone dramatic evolutionary changes throughout its long history, with potentially significant ramifications for the emergence and long-term stability of atmospheric biosignatures. Though a great deal of work has centered on refining our understanding of false positives for remote life detection, much less attention has been paid to the possibility of false negatives, that is, cryptic biospheres that are widespread and active on a planet's surface but are ultimately undetectable or difficult to detect in the composition of a planet's atmosphere. Here, we summarize recent developments from geochemical proxy records and Earth system models that provide insight into the long-term evolution of the most readily detectable potential biosignature gases on Earth-oxygen (O

Indexed as

Earth, PlanetExobiologyExtraterrestrial EnvironmentOceans and SeasPlanetsAtmosphereMethaneOxygenOzoneSpectrum AnalysisMethaneOxygenOzone

Identifiers

PMID28418704
PMCPMC5399744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.