Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418563›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanical engineering2017

Tensile Mechanical Properties and Dynamic Collagen Fiber Re-Alignment of the Murine Cervix are Dramatically Altered Throughout Pregnancy.

Carrie E Barnum, Jennifer L Fey, Stephanie N Weiss, Guillermo Barila, Amy G Brown, Brianne K Connizzo, Snehal S Shetye, Michal A Elovitz, Louis J Soslowsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. In vivo Raman spectroscopy monitors cervical change during labor.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2022
    Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carrie E BarnumMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Jennifer L FeyMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Stephanie N WeissMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Guillermo BarilaMaternal and Child Health Research Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Amy G BrownMaternal and Child Health Research Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Brianne K ConnizzoMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139.
Snehal S ShetyeMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Michal A ElovitzMaternal and Child Health Research Program, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Louis J SoslowskyMcKay Orthopedic Research Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104 e-mail: soslowsk@upenn.edu.

Funding

Overall: Resource-based Center for Musculoskeletal Disorders Research (Overall Application)P30AR069619 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOUIS J SOSLOWSKY · 2016 to 2026
$9.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cervix is a unique organ able to dramatically change its shape and function by serving as a physical barrier for the growing fetus and then undergoing dramatic dilation allowing for delivery of a term infant. As a result, the cervix endures changing mechanical forces from the growing fetus. There is an emerging concept that the cervix may change or remodel "early" in many cases of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB). However, the mechanical role of the cervix in both normal and preterm birth remains unclear. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to determine the mechanical and structural responses of murine cervical tissue throughout a normal gestational time course. In this study, both tissue structural and material properties were determined via a quasi-static tensile load-to-failure test, while simultaneously obtaining dynamic collagen fiber re-alignment via cross-polarization imaging. This study demonstrated that the majority of the mechanical properties evaluated decreased at midgestation and not just at term, while collagen fiber re-alignment occurred earlier in the loading curve for cervices at term. This suggests that although structural changes in the cervix occur throughout gestation, the differences in material properties function in combination with collagen fiber re-alignment as mechanical precursors to regulate term gestation. This work lays a foundation for investigating cervical biomechanics and the role of the cervix in preterm birth.

Indexed as

Tensile StrengthAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCervix UteriCollagenFemaleMaterials TestingMicePregnancyStress, MechanicalCollagen

Identifiers

PMID28418563
PMCPMC6993786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.