Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418496›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2017

Homozygosity Mapping and Genetic Analysis of Autosomal Recessive Retinal Dystrophies in 144 Consanguineous Pakistani Families.

Lin Li, Yabin Chen, Xiaodong Jiao, Chongfei Jin, Dan Jiang, Mukesh Tanwar, Zhiwei Ma, Li Huang, Xiaoyin Ma, Wenmin Sun and 15 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Novel mutations inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Lin LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China 2Ophthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Yabin ChenOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Xiaodong JiaoOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Chongfei JinOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 3Department of Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, New York, New York, United States.
Dan JiangOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Mukesh TanwarOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 4Department of Genetics, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Zhiwei MaOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Li HuangOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 5State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoyin MaOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 6Laboratory of Developmental Cell Biology and Disease, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry and Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenmin SunOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 5State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jianjun ChenOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 7Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, and Tongji Eye Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan MaOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Oussama M'hamdiOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Gowthaman GovindarajanOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Patricia E CabreraOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Jiali LiOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States 5State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Nikhil GuptaOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
Muhammad Asif NaeemNational Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Shaheen N KhanNational Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Sheikh RiazuddinNational Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 9Allama Iqbal Medical College, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan 10National Centre for Genetic Diseases, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Javed AkramAllama Iqbal Medical College, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan 10National Centre for Genetic Diseases, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Radha AyyagariShiley Eye Institute, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States.
Paul A SievingNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
S Amer RiazuddinThe Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States 14McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
J Fielding HejtmancikOphthalmic Genetics and Visual Function Branch, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Eye Institute · USAllama Iqbal Medical College · PKCentre of Excellence in Molecular Biology · PKJohns Hopkins University · USMaharshi Dayanand University · INShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNSmith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute · USSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Health Sciences Lahore · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

Inherited Ocular DiseasesZIAEY000272 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Molecular Basis of Hereditary Retinal DegenerationsR01EY021237 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI AYYAGARI, RADHA · 2011 to 2020
$5.6M
INHERITED OCULAR DISEASESZ01EY000272 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI HEJTMANCIK, JAMES F. · 1991 to 2008
$4.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 EY000272NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The Pakistan Punjab population has been a rich source for identifying genes causing or contributing to autosomal recessive retinal degenerations (arRD). This study was carried out to delineate the genetic architecture of arRD in the Pakistani population. Methods: The genetic origin of arRD in a total of 144 families selected only for having consanguineous marriages and multiple members affected with arRD was examined. Of these, causative mutations had been identified in 62 families while only the locus had been identified for an additional 15. The remaining 67 families were subjected to homozygosity exclusion mapping by screening of closely flanking microsatellite markers at 180 known candidate genes/loci followed by sequencing of the candidate gene for pathogenic changes. Results: Of these 67 families subjected to homozygosity mapping, 38 showed homozygosity for at least one of the 180 regions, and sequencing of the corresponding genes showed homozygous cosegregating mutations in 27 families. Overall, mutations were detected in approximately 61.8 % (89/144) of arRD families tested, with another 10.4% (15/144) being mapped to a locus but without a gene identified. Conclusions: These results suggest the involvement of unmapped novel genes in the remaining 27.8% (40/144) of families. In addition, this study demonstrates that homozygosity mapping remains a powerful tool for identifying the genetic defect underlying genetically heterogeneous arRD disorders in consanguineous marriages for both research and clinical applications.

Indexed as

ConsanguinityChromosome MappingFemaleGenes, RecessiveGenetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenetic VariationHaplotypesHomozygoteHumansMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsPakistanPedigreeRetinal Dystrophies

Identifiers

PMID28418496
PMCPMC5397137
OpenAlexW2606385726

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.