Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418119›Full record

ArticleCancer science2017

Endoplasmic reticulum stress pathway PERK-eIF2α confers radioresistance in oropharyngeal carcinoma by activating NF-κB.

Qiao Qiao, Chaonan Sun, Chuyang Han, Ning Han, Miao Zhang, Guang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. NCancer gene therapy · 2025
    Article
  6. Endoplasmic reticulum stress in non-small cell lung cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Role of RONS and eIFs in Cancer Progression.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiao QiaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chaonan SunDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chuyang HanDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ning HanDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Miao ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Guang LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3755-9479
First Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays an important role in the pathogenesis and development of malignant tumors, as well as in the regulation of radiochemoresistance and chemoresistance in many malignancies. ERS signaling pathway protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK)-eukaryotic initiation factor-2 (eIF2α) may induce aberrant activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB). Our previous study showed that NF-κB conferred radioresistance in lymphoma cells. However, whether PERK-eIF2α regulates radioresistance in oropharyngeal carcinoma through NF-κB activation is unknown. Herein, we showed that PERK overexpression correlated with a poor prognosis for patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma (P < 0.01). Meanwhile, the percentage of the high expression level of PERK in oropharyngeal carcinoma patients resistant to radiation was higher than in patients sensitive to radiation (77.7 and 33.3%, respectively; P < 0.05). Silencing PERK and eIF2α increased the radiosensitivity in oropharyngeal carcinoma cells and increased radiation-induced apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. PERK-eIF2α silencing also inhibited radiation-induced NF-κB phosphorylation and increased the DNA double strand break-related proteins ATM phosphorylation. NF-κB activator TNF-α and the ATM inhibitor Ku55933 offset the regulatory effect of eIF2α on the expression of radiation-induced cell apoptosis-related proteins and the G2/M phase arrest-related proteins. These data indicate that PERK regulates radioresistance in oropharyngeal carcinoma through NF-kB activation-mediated phosphorylation of eIF2α, enhancing X-ray-induced activation of DNA DSB repair, cell apoptosis inhibition and G2/M cell cycle arrest.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCarcinoma, Squamous CelleIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateNF-kappa BOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPhosphorylationRadiation ToleranceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckEIF2AK3 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseNF-kappa BeIF2αNF-κBoropharyngeal carcinomaPERKradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28418119
PMCPMC5497722
OpenAlexW2606819140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.