Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418018›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Neurodevelopmental Changes in Excitatory Synaptic Structure and Function in the Cerebral Cortex of Sanfilippo Syndrome IIIA Mice.

Chrissa A Dwyer, Samantha L Scudder, Ying Lin, Lara E Dozier, Dustin Phan, Nicola J Allen, Gentry N Patrick, Jeffrey D Esko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2023
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  8. Review
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  12. Innate Immunity in Mucopolysaccharide Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. An EngineeredInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chrissa A DwyerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0687, USA.
Samantha L ScudderSection of Neurobiology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0347, USA.
Ying LinDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0687, USA.
Lara E DozierSection of Neurobiology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0347, USA.
Dustin PhanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0687, USA.
Nicola J AllenSalk Institute for Biological Studies, Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Gentry N PatrickSection of Neurobiology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0347, USA.
Jeffrey D EskoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0687, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Blood Cells in Hemostasis and ThrombosisT32HL086344 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GINSBERG, MARK HOWARD · 2008 to 2023
$4.4M
Astrocyte regulation of neuronal AMPA glutamate receptorsR01NS089791 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ALLEN, NICOLA J · 2014 to 2023
$4.2M
Drug Discovery for Multiple Hereditary ExostosesR01AR064202 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ESKO, JEFFREY D · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL086344NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064202NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089791NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sanfilippo syndrome, MPS IIIA-D, results from deficits in lysosomal enzymes that specifically degrade heparan sulfate, a sulfated glycosaminoglycan. The accumulation of heparan sulfate results in neurological symptoms, culminating in extensive neurodegeneration and early death. To study the impact of storage in postnatal neurodevelopment, we examined murine models of MPS IIIA, which lack the enzyme sulfamidase. We show that changes occur in excitatory postsynaptic structure and function in the somatosensory cortex prior to signs of neurodegeneration. These changes coincide with accumulation of heparan sulfate with characteristic non-reducing ends, which is present at birth in the mutant mice. Accumulation of heparan sulfate was also detected in primary cultures of cortical neural cells, especially astrocytes. Accumulation of heparan sulfate in cultured astrocytes corresponded with augmented extracellular heparan sulfate and glypican 4 levels. Heparan sulfate from the cerebral cortex of MPS IIIA mice showed enhanced ability to increase glutamate AMPA receptor subunits at the cell surface of wild type neurons. These data support the idea that abnormalities in heparan sulfate content and distribution contribute to alterations in postsynaptic function. Our findings identify a disease-induced developmental phenotype that temporally overlaps with the onset of behavioral changes in a mouse model of MPS IIIA.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalHeparan SulfateMiceMice, KnockoutMucopolysaccharidosis IIIReceptors, AMPAHeparan SulfateReceptors, AMPA

Identifiers

PMID28418018
PMCPMC5394534
OpenAlexW2605803363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.