Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28418007›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Saturated fatty acids induce development of both metabolic syndrome and osteoarthritis in rats.

Sunderajhan Sekar, Siti Raihanah Shafie, Indira Prasadam, Ross Crawford, Sunil K Panchal, Lindsay Brown, Yin Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Effects of iron overload in human joint tissue explant cultures and animal models.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. A novelOsteoarthritis and cartilage open · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sunderajhan SekarInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, School of Chemistry, Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Siti Raihanah ShafieInstitute for Agriculture and the Environment, and School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
Indira PrasadamInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, School of Chemistry, Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Ross CrawfordThe Prince Charles Hospital, Orthopaedic Department, Brisbane, Australia.
Sunil K PanchalInstitute for Agriculture and the Environment, and School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
Lindsay BrownInstitute for Agriculture and the Environment, and School of Health and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
Yin XiaoInstitute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, School of Chemistry, Physics, Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AUUniversity of Southern Queensland · AUPrince Charles Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The predominant saturated fatty acids (SFA) in human diets are lauric acid (LA, C12:0), myristic acid (MA, C14:0), palmitic acid (PA, C16:0) and stearic acid (SA, C18:0). The aim of this study was to investigate whether diets containing individual SFA together with excess simple carbohydrates induce osteoarthritis (OA)-like changes in knee joints and signs of metabolic syndrome in rats. Rats were given either a corn starch diet or a diet composed of simple carbohydrates together with 20% LA, MA, PA, SA or beef tallow for 16 weeks. Rats fed beef tallow, SA, MA or PA diets developed signs of metabolic syndrome, and also exhibited cartilage degradation and subchondral bone changes similar to OA. In contrast, replacement of beef tallow with LA decreased signs of metabolic syndrome together with decreased cartilage degradation. Furthermore, PA and SA but not LA increased release of matrix sulphated proteoglycans in cultures of bovine cartilage explants or human chondrocytes. In conclusion, we have shown that longer-chain dietary SFA in rats induce both metabolic syndrome and OA-like knee changes. Thus, diets containing SFA are strongly relevant to the development or prevention of both OA and metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCells, CulturedChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHumansLauric AcidsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedMyristic AcidOsteoarthritis, KneePalmitic AcidRatsFatty AcidsHeparan Sulfate Proteoglycanslauric acidLauric AcidsMyristic AcidPalmitic Acidstearic acidStearic Acids

Identifiers

PMID28418007
PMCPMC5394476
OpenAlexW2606800637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.