Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28417318›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2017

Patient and Healthcare Professionals Preference for Brenzys vs. Enbrel Autoinjector for Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Crossover Simulated-Use Study.

Marc Egeth, Jennifer Soosaar, Peter Nash, Denis Choquette, Ricardo Infante, Dena Rosen Ramey, Sevag Sahakian, Angela Lai, Jin Ju Kim, David Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Patient preferences for rheumatoid arthritis treatment.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2019
    Review
  10. Addition Of A Sleeve To The Etanercept Autoinjector (EnbrelMedical devices (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Marc EgethCore Human Factors, Inc., Bala Cynwyd, PA, USA. egeth@corehf.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1328-8299
Jennifer SoosaarCore Human Factors, Inc., Bala Cynwyd, PA, USA.
Peter NashDept of Medicine, University of Queensland, Sunshine Coast, QLD, Australia.
Denis ChoquetteInstitut de recherche en rhumatologie de Montréal, CHUM ( Notre-Dame), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada.
Ricardo InfanteMedical Affairs, Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Dena Rosen RameyCenter for Observational & Real World Evidence, Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Sevag SahakianMedical Affairs, Merck Canada Inc., Kirkland, Québec, Canada.
Angela LaiMedical Affairs, MSD Australia, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia.
Jin Ju KimMSD Korea Ltd., Mapo-GU, Seoul, Korea.
David WuMerck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USApplied Human Factors (United States) · USMerck Canada Inc. (Canada) · CAMSD (Australia) · AUMSD (South Korea) · KRThe University of Queensland · AUUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBrenzys was developed as an etanercept biosimilar of Enbrel. The aim of this study was to assess preference and perceived ease of use for the new Brenzys autoinjector compared to the currently available marketed Enbrel MYCLIC autoinjector (Australia) and Enbrel SureClick autoinjector (Canada) for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Because RA affects manual dexterity, ease of use of an autoinjector is a particularly important consideration in developing effective self-delivery of long-term courses of therapy.

methodsPatients (N = 191) reporting a diagnosis of RA and nurses and rheumatologists (N = 90) with experience managing RA were shown how to use Brenzys and Enbrel autoinjectors (in counterbalanced order between participants), then they used each autoinjector by injecting into a pad simulating skin, and completed a questionnaire. Study sessions took place in Australia and Canada.

resultsA binomial test showed that significantly more patients indicated that the Brenzys autoinjector was easier to use than the Enbrel autoinjector (79% reporting Brenzys easier to use; p < 0.001, two-sided, 95% CI [73%, 85%]). In addition, significantly more nurses and rheumatologists with experience managing RA also indicated that the Brenzys autoinjector was easier to use (86%; p < 0.001, two-sided, 95% CI [77%, 92%) and that they would recommend the buttonless Brenzys autoinjector over the Enbrel autoinjector to patients (83%; p < 0.001, two-sided, 95% CI [74%, 90%]). Almost all patients who reported past experience using an Enbrel autoinjector (N = 17) reported on the basis of using the two devices in the study that they would prefer to switch their device to the Brenzys autoinjector rather than continue their course of therapy using the Enbrel autoinjector (16/17, 94%, 95% CI [71%, 100%]).

conclusionOn the basis of the study results, the Brenzys autoinjector was rated statistically significantly easier to use, and was overall preferred by patients and healthcare professionals with experience managing RA patients.

fundingMerck & Co., Inc.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidAttitude of Health PersonnelAustraliaBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsCanadaCross-Over StudiesEtanerceptFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInjectionsAntirheumatic AgentsBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsEtanerceptAutoinjectorBiosimilarEnbrelEtanerceptHuman factorsMedical devicePatientsPreferencesRheumatoid arthritisSimulated use

Identifiers

PMID28417318
PMCPMC5427097
OpenAlexW2607307651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.